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Angelfish Altum Peruensis
Original price was: £30.99.£26.13Current price is: £26.13.
Welcome the Angelfish Altum Peruensis, a beautiful freshwater fish renowned for its stunning colors and graceful movements. This elegant tropical fish thrives in community tanks, making it a perfect choice for aquarists seeking vibrant inhabitants. Ensure optimal care for these peaceful companions.
1998 in stock
Species Introduction
The Angelfish Altum Peruensis, scientifically known as Pterophyllum scalare, belongs to the Cichlidae family and is a captivating freshwater fish that hails from the tranquil waters of the Amazon Basin in South America. Known for their striking beauty and graceful swimming patterns, these fish are a favorite among aquarists. The Altum variant, in particular, is characterized by its taller, more elongated body compared to other angelfish species, making it a standout choice for any aquarium. With their vibrant colors and unique patterns, they not only serve as aquatic companions but also enhance the aesthetic appeal of an aquarium. Providing a home for these beautiful creatures requires an understanding of their natural habitat and specific care needs to ensure they thrive in a captive environment.
Care Requirements Dashboard
Essential Care Guide for Your Angelfish Altum Peruensis
| Optimal Living Conditions | |
|---|---|
| Water Temperature | 24-27°C (75-81°F) |
| pH Level | 6.5-7.5 |
| Water Hardness | 4-12 dKH |
| Minimum Tank Size | 80L (20 gal) |
| Salinity | Freshwater |
| Care Level | Beginner Friendly |
Natural Behavior & Temperament
The Angelfish Altum Peruensis exhibits a peaceful yet somewhat territorial nature, particularly during breeding periods. In a community tank, they can coexist harmoniously with other similar-sized fish, provided that the tank is spacious enough to accommodate their swimming habits. These fish prefer to occupy the upper and mid-levels of the aquarium, often displaying elegant swimming patterns that can be mesmerizing to observe. Their social behavior is fascinating; they often form pairs and can be seen engaging in courtship rituals, which adds an interesting dynamic to the aquarium environment. It’s essential to monitor their interactions with tank mates, especially during the breeding season, as they can become more assertive in defending their territory.
Tank Setup Guide
Creating an ideal environment for your Angelfish Altum Peruensis requires thoughtful consideration of the tank setup. A minimum tank size of 75 gallons is recommended to provide ample swimming space. The substrate should be a fine gravel or sand to mimic their natural habitat. Incorporating live plants such as Amazon swords and Java ferns not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also provides hiding spots and territories for the fish. Driftwood and rocks can be arranged to create a natural landscape, allowing these fish to feel secure. Additionally, a gentle filtration system is crucial to maintain water quality without creating strong currents, as angelfish prefer calm waters. Regular water changes and monitoring of water parameters are key to ensuring a healthy environment for these elegant fish.
Water Quality Management
Good Water Quality is Essential
Maintaining optimal water quality is crucial for the well-being of your Angelfish Altum Peruensis. The ideal pH level ranges from 6.0 to 7.5, while the water temperature should be kept between 24-28°C (75-82°F). Regular testing of water parameters is recommended to ensure stability. Water hardness should be maintained between 5-15 dGH. It’s important to use a high-quality water conditioner to remove harmful chemicals and to perform regular water changes of 20-30% weekly to keep the environment clean. Monitoring ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate levels is also essential, as elevated levels can lead to health issues for your fish friends.
Feeding & Nutrition
Feeding your Angelfish Altum Peruensis a balanced diet is vital for their health and vibrancy. These fish are omnivorous and thrive on a varied diet that includes high-quality flake food, pellets, and frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp and bloodworms. A feeding schedule of 2-3 times a day is recommended, with small portions that can be consumed within a few minutes to prevent overfeeding and water quality issues. It’s essential to observe their eating habits and adjust the diet accordingly to ensure they receive the necessary nutrients for growth and coloration. Providing a diverse diet not only enhances their health but also promotes their natural behaviors, making them more active and engaging in the aquarium.
Compatibility Guide
Ideal Tank Mates
Angelfish Altum Peruensis can coexist peacefully with various community tank fish, provided that the tank is spacious and well-planned. Ideal tank mates include larger tetras, rasboras, and peaceful cichlids. However, caution should be exercised with smaller fish, as they may be seen as potential prey. Avoid aggressive species that may stress the angelfish or compete for food. It’s crucial to introduce new tank mates gradually and monitor their interactions to ensure a harmonious environment. A well-balanced community will not only enhance the beauty of your aquarium but also promote the health and well-being of your Angelfish Altum Peruensis.
Health & Wellness
Maintaining the health of your Angelfish Altum Peruensis involves regular monitoring and preventive care. Common health issues include ich, fin rot, and other parasitic infections. Signs of illness may include changes in behavior, loss of appetite, or visible lesions. To prevent these issues, ensure that water quality is optimal and that the tank is not overcrowded. Quarantine new fish before introducing them to the main tank to prevent the spread of diseases. Regular observation of your fish friends will help in early detection of health problems, allowing for timely intervention. Providing a stress-free environment with plenty of hiding spots can also contribute to their overall well-being.
Breeding Information
Breeding Angelfish Altum Peruensis can be a rewarding experience for aquarists. These fish typically reach sexual maturity at around 6 months of age. To encourage breeding, provide a separate breeding tank with a flat surface for the female to lay eggs, such as a slate or broad-leafed plant. The male will fertilize the eggs, and both parents often take turns guarding the fry once they hatch. It is important to maintain optimal water conditions during this period, as fry are sensitive to changes in their environment. After a few days, the fry will become free-swimming and can be fed infusoria or finely crushed flakes. Monitoring the parents’ behavior is essential, as they may become more aggressive during this time.
Acclimation Process
Acclimation Tips
When introducing your Angelfish Altum Peruensis to a new tank, proper acclimation is crucial to reduce stress and ensure a smooth transition. Begin by floating the sealed bag in the aquarium for about 15-20 minutes to equalize the temperature. After that, gradually mix small amounts of tank water into the bag every 5 minutes for about an hour. This slow acclimation process helps the fish adjust to the new water parameters. Once acclimated, gently release the fish into the tank using a net to avoid adding any transport water that may contain harmful substances. Monitoring their behavior for the first few days is important to ensure they are adapting well to their new environment.
Long-term Care
Caring for your Angelfish Altum Peruensis over the long term requires commitment and attention to their evolving needs. These fish can live for 10 years or more with proper care, so it’s essential to provide a stable environment throughout their lifecycle. As they grow, ensure that the tank size remains adequate and that water conditions are consistently monitored. Regular maintenance, including water changes and substrate cleaning, will help maintain a healthy habitat. Additionally, keeping an eye on their diet and adjusting it as they age will ensure they receive the nutrients necessary for their health. Engaging with your angelfish regularly will not only enhance your bond but also allow you to observe any changes in their behavior or health.
Natural Habitat Recreation
Recreating the natural habitat of the Angelfish Altum Peruensis can greatly enhance their comfort and well-being in captivity. These fish thrive in densely planted areas with plenty of hiding spots, mimicking the flooded forests and slow-moving waters of their native Amazon Basin. Incorporating driftwood, rocks, and a variety of aquatic plants will create a biotope that not only looks stunning but also provides essential shelter and breeding grounds. The use of natural materials will help maintain water quality and create a more stable environment. Additionally, ensuring that the lighting mimics their natural habitat will encourage healthy plant growth and provide a sense of security for your fish friends.
Seasonal Care Adjustments
Seasonal Care Tips
As seasons change, so do the needs of your Angelfish Altum Peruensis. During warmer months, ensure that water temperature remains stable, as fluctuations can lead to stress. Consider using a heater with a thermostat to maintain optimal conditions. In colder months, it’s essential to monitor the tank temperature closely and make adjustments as necessary. Additionally, seasonal changes may affect the growth of aquatic plants, so regular trimming and maintenance will be required to keep the tank looking its best. Adjusting the lighting duration can also help simulate seasonal changes, promoting natural behaviors and health.
Expert Tips
For those looking to provide the best care for their Angelfish Altum Peruensis, here are some expert tips. First, consider keeping them in pairs or small groups to promote social interaction and reduce stress. Regularly observe their behavior to understand their needs and preferences. When selecting tank mates, prioritize peaceful species that share similar water requirements. Additionally, investing in a high-quality filtration system will help maintain water clarity and quality, which is vital for the health of your fish. Lastly, engage with your fish through feeding and interaction to build trust and enhance their overall well-being.
Troubleshooting
Common Issues & Solutions
Common problems that may arise with Angelfish Altum Peruensis include stress from aggressive tank mates, poor water quality, and dietary deficiencies. If you notice signs of stress, such as hiding or erratic swimming, assess the tank environment and make necessary adjustments. Ensure that water parameters are within the ideal range and that the tank is not overcrowded. If dietary deficiencies are suspected, diversify their diet and ensure they are receiving all necessary nutrients. Regular monitoring and prompt action can prevent minor issues from escalating into serious health concerns.
Scientific Background
The Angelfish Altum Peruensis is part of the Pterophyllum genus, which includes several species of freshwater fish native to South America. The scientific classification of this species places it within the Cichlidae family, known for its diverse and colorful members. Research into the natural habitats of these fish reveals their preference for slow-moving waters rich in vegetation, which is essential for their breeding and feeding behaviors. Conservation efforts are vital for the preservation of their natural habitats, as deforestation and pollution threaten their populations in the wild. Understanding the scientific background of your aquatic companions can enhance your appreciation and commitment to their care.
Advanced Care Techniques
For experienced aquarists looking to refine their care for Angelfish Altum Peruensis, consider implementing advanced techniques such as breeding conditioning and biotope replication. Breeding conditioning involves providing a high-protein diet and optimal water conditions to encourage spawning. For biotope replication, focus on creating an environment that closely mirrors their natural habitat, including specific plant species and substrate types. Regularly participating in aquarist communities can provide valuable insights and tips from fellow enthusiasts. Engaging in continuous learning about the latest research and techniques will enhance your ability to provide the best care for these stunning fish.
Water Quality Parameters
Optimal Range
Temperature:
24-27°C
24-27°C
pH:
6.5-7.5
6.5-7.5
Ammonia:
0 ppm
0 ppm
Caution Zone
Temperature:
22-24°C or 27-29°C
22-24°C or 27-29°C
pH:
6.0-6.5 or 7.5-8.0
6.0-6.5 or 7.5-8.0
Ammonia:
0.25-0.5 ppm
0.25-0.5 ppm
Danger Zone
Temperature:
<22°C or >29°C
<22°C or >29°C
pH:
<6.0 or >8.0
<6.0 or >8.0
Ammonia:
>0.5 ppm
>0.5 ppm
Monitoring Tip: Test water parameters weekly and perform regular water changes to maintain optimal conditions for your aquatic friends!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What tank size is required for Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
Angelfish Altum Peruensis thrive in spacious environments, requiring a minimum tank size of 100 litres (approximately 26 gallons). A larger tank is preferable, as these fish can grow quite large and require ample swimming space. A tank with a height of at least 60 cm (24 inches) is ideal, as it mimics their natural habitat in the Amazon River basin where they are known to inhabit taller waters. Ensuring proper filtration and water movement is essential, as these fish prefer well-oxygenated water. Remember, a well-maintained aquarium not only promotes their health but also enhances their vibrant colours.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider adding plants and decorations that provide hiding spots, as these will help reduce stress in your Angelfish.
Q: What water parameters do Angelfish Altum Peruensis require?
Maintaining optimal water parameters is crucial for the health of Angelfish Altum Peruensis. They thrive in slightly acidic to neutral water, with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5 being ideal. The water hardness should be kept between 3 to 10 dGH. Additionally, these fish prefer a temperature range of 24°C to 30°C (75°F to 86°F). Regular testing of water parameters using reliable kits will help ensure stability. Fluctuations in temperature or pH can lead to stress, so it’s essential to maintain consistency for their well-being.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a heater with a built-in thermostat to help maintain stable temperatures.
Q: How often should I feed Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
Feeding Angelfish Altum Peruensis should be done two to three times a day, providing only as much food as they can consume within 2-3 minutes. A varied diet is essential to ensure optimal health; consider high-quality flake food, pellets, and occasional live or frozen food such as brine shrimp and bloodworms. Overfeeding can lead to poor water quality and health issues, so it’s crucial to monitor feeding amounts. Regularly scheduled feedings will also help establish a routine that can reduce stress in your fish.
✓ Expert Tip
Rotate between different types of food to ensure a balanced diet and enhance their colouration.
Q: What are the best tank mates for Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
When choosing tank mates for Angelfish Altum Peruensis, it is essential to select species that can coexist harmoniously. Ideal companions include larger tetras, such as the Emperor Tetra, and peaceful species like Corydoras and some species of Plecos. Avoid small fish that may be seen as food, as well as overly aggressive species that may stress or bully the Angelfish. Providing ample space and hiding spots will help reduce territorial disputes. Always introduce new tank mates gradually to minimise stress.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider keeping a small group of Angelfish together, as they are social creatures and thrive in groups.
Q: How do I properly acclimatise Angelfish Altum Peruensis to my aquarium?
Acclimatising Angelfish Altum Peruensis is vital to ensure their health and reduce stress. Begin by floating the sealed bag in your aquarium for about 15-20 minutes to equalise the temperature. Then, gradually add small amounts of aquarium water to the bag every 10 minutes, repeating this process for approximately 1 hour. This gradual mixing helps them adjust to differences in water chemistry. Once acclimatised, gently net the fish into the aquarium rather than adding the bag directly to avoid introducing contaminants.
✓ Expert Tip
Minimise stress by keeping the aquarium environment calm and quiet during the acclimatisation process.
Q: What are the signs of healthy Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
Healthy Angelfish Altum Peruensis exhibit vibrant colours and clear, bright eyes. They should swim actively and exhibit natural behaviour, such as exploring their environment and interacting with tank mates. Watch for signs like a healthy appetite, smooth fins without tears, and no visible signs of disease such as spots or lesions. If your fish are hiding excessively or showing signs of lethargy, it may indicate stress or illness. Regular monitoring and prompt action can help maintain their health.
✓ Expert Tip
Keep a close eye on behaviour changes, as they can often be the first indication of health issues.
Q: How do I successfully breed Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
Breeding Angelfish Altum Peruensis can be a rewarding experience. Begin by ensuring optimal water conditions, with a slightly acidic pH and stable temperature. Provide flat surfaces for spawning, such as slate or broad-leaved plants, as they prefer to lay eggs in these locations. Once a pair forms, they will clean the spawning site and lay eggs, which should hatch within 2-3 days. After hatching, ensure the fry have appropriate food, such as infusoria, before transitioning to finely crushed flakes. Monitor the parents, as they may guard the fry aggressively.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider separating the fry from the parents once they are free-swimming to avoid potential aggression.
Q: What temperature should I maintain for Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
The ideal temperature for Angelfish Altum Peruensis ranges between 24°C and 30°C (75°F to 86°F). Maintaining a stable temperature within this range is crucial for their health and behaviour. Sudden fluctuations can lead to stress and weaken their immune system. Using a reliable aquarium heater with a thermometer will help ensure that the water temperature remains consistent. Regularly monitor the temperature, especially during seasonal changes, to ensure a comfortable environment for your fish.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider placing the heater near the filter outlet to ensure even heat distribution in the tank.
Q: How long do Angelfish Altum Peruensis typically live in captivity?
In captivity, Angelfish Altum Peruensis can live up to 10 years or more with proper care. Key factors affecting their lifespan include water quality, diet, and overall tank environment. Regular maintenance, including water changes and monitoring water parameters, is essential to promote longevity. A balanced, nutritious diet will also contribute to their health and lifespan. By providing a stable and well-maintained habitat, you can enjoy the beauty of these majestic fish for many years.
✓ Expert Tip
Keep a consistent feeding schedule and avoid overfeeding to enhance their quality of life.
Q: What type of substrate is most suitable for Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
For Angelfish Altum Peruensis, a fine substrate is recommended, such as sand or smooth gravel. This type of substrate mimics their natural habitat and allows for easy movement without harming their delicate fins. Additionally, a darker substrate can enhance the colours of the fish and make them stand out beautifully. Ensure that the substrate is clean and free from sharp edges to prevent injury. Regular maintenance, including vacuuming the substrate during water changes, will help maintain a healthy environment.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider adding live plants, as they not only enhance the aesthetic but also provide hiding spots for your fish.
Q: What behavioural patterns should I expect from Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
Angelfish Altum Peruensis are known for their graceful swimming and curious nature. They exhibit social behaviour, often interacting with tank mates and exploring their environment. However, they can also display territorial behaviour, particularly during breeding. It is common to see them establish a hierarchy within the tank, which can lead to some mild aggression. Providing ample space and hiding places can help mitigate conflicts. Observing their behaviour can be quite rewarding, as they can display fascinating interactions with both their environment and each other.
✓ Expert Tip
Spend time observing your fish to understand their behaviour and identify any signs of stress or aggression.
Q: How can I prevent common diseases in Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
Preventing diseases in Angelfish Altum Peruensis involves maintaining excellent water quality and ensuring a stable environment. Regular water changes and testing for ammonia, nitrites, and nitrates are essential. Quarantine new fish before introducing them to the main tank to avoid spreading diseases. Additionally, ensure your fish are not stressed, as stress can weaken their immune system. Providing a balanced diet and avoiding overcrowding will also contribute to their overall health and resilience against diseases.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider adding aquarium salt during water changes, as it can help reduce stress and enhance gill function.
Q: What lighting conditions do Angelfish Altum Peruensis prefer?
Angelfish Altum Peruensis prefer moderate lighting conditions, as they naturally inhabit shaded areas in their native environment. Using a combination of ambient light and plants can create a pleasing balance. Too bright lighting can cause stress, so consider using floating plants or driftwood to provide shaded areas. A period of 10-12 hours of light daily is ideal to mimic natural day-night cycles, promoting healthy behaviour and growth. Ensure that the lighting is suitable for any live plants you may have in the aquarium.
✓ Expert Tip
Utilise a timer for your lighting system to maintain consistent light cycles.
Q: How do I recognise stress in Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
Recognising stress in Angelfish Altum Peruensis can be key to maintaining their health. Signs of stress may include excessive hiding, erratic swimming patterns, or loss of appetite. Additionally, you may observe clamped fins or faded colours. It is essential to monitor water parameters regularly, as poor water quality can lead to stress. Addressing any environmental issues, such as overcrowding or aggressive tank mates, will help alleviate stress and promote a healthier, more natural behaviour in your fish.
✓ Expert Tip
Keep a stress diary to track changes in behaviour and environmental conditions.
Q: What natural habitat conditions should I replicate for Angelfish Altum Peruensis?
To replicate the natural habitat of Angelfish Altum Peruensis, aim for a well-planted tank with plenty of hiding spots created by driftwood and rocks. These fish are native to the Amazon River basin, which features slow-moving waters with abundant vegetation. Soft, slightly acidic water is optimal, so consider using peat filtration or adding Indian almond leaves to the tank. Maintaining stable temperatures and good water quality is essential, as well as providing a varied diet to mimic their natural feeding habits.
✓ Expert Tip
Research the natural environment of Angelfish to enhance your aquascaping and provide a more stimulating habitat.
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Emily Carter (verified owner) –
I recently added the Angelfish Altum Peruensis to my aquarium, and I couldn’t be happier! These angel fish are absolutely stunning with their elongated fins and vibrant colors. After just two weeks, they have acclimated beautifully and are gracefully gliding around their new home. I was particularly drawn to this species because of their unique personality; they’re more interactive than other freshwater fish I’ve kept in the past.
I’ve had them in a well-planted 75-gallon tank with plenty of hiding spots, and they’ve really thrived. Compared to other angelfish I’ve kept, the Altum Peruensis are more dynamic swimmers and display a fascinating range of behaviors. My only minor concern is that they can be a bit shy initially, but with patience and a peaceful tank environment, they quickly come out of their shells.
I highly recommend these beautiful fish for experienced aquarists who can provide the right conditions. They are truly a joy to watch and have added a vibrant energy to my aquarium. If you’re considering adding angel fish to your collection, don’t overlook the Altum Peruensis—you’ll be delighted!