PAIR Apistogramma Borellii «Opal» – Opal Umbrella Cichlid – Dwarf American Cichlid (1 MALE & 1 FEMALE), Stunning Tropical Fish for Peaceful Community Aquariums

✓ Care Level: Easy

⚠ Important Water Parameter Notice

Maintaining optimal water quality is crucial for the health of your Opal Umbrella Cichlids. The ideal temperature range is between 75°F to 82°F (24°C to 28°C), with a pH level between 6.0 to 7.5. Regular water changes of 20-30% weekly will help to keep nitrate levels low and ensure a healthy environment. Monitoring ammonia and nitrite levels is essential, as these can be toxic to fish. A well-cycled tank will help to establish beneficial bacteria that aid in breaking down waste products. Additionally, using a high-quality water conditioner can help to remove harmful chemicals from tap water. Regular testing of water parameters will ensure that your fish friends remain healthy and vibrant.

✓ Community Aquarium Friendly

The Opal Umbrella Cichlid is known for its peaceful nature, making it suitable for community tanks. They can coexist with other small, non-aggressive fish such as tetras, rasboras, and other dwarf cichlids. However, it is crucial to avoid larger or more aggressive species that may stress or harm them. When introducing new tank mates, it is advisable to monitor interactions closely to ensure compatibility. Providing ample hiding spots and territories can help to reduce aggression and promote a harmonious environment. Keep in mind that while they are generally peaceful, males may display territorial behavior during breeding, so adequate space is essential.

⚠ Important Breeding Note

Breeding PAIR Apistogramma Borellii can be a rewarding experience for aquarists. These fish are known to be relatively easy to breed in a home aquarium. To encourage spawning, provide a flat surface such as a rock or ceramic tile where the female can lay her eggs. After spawning, the female will guard the eggs while the male defends the territory. It is essential to maintain optimal water conditions during this period, as fry are sensitive to changes in their environment. Once the fry are free-swimming, they can be fed infusoria or finely crushed flakes. Monitoring the parents’ behavior during this time is crucial, as they may become aggressive in protecting their young.

✓ Biotope Setup Friendly

Recreating the natural habitat of the Opal Umbrella Cichlid in your aquarium can enhance their well-being and display their natural behaviors. Focus on a densely planted environment with a mix of floating and rooted plants, providing shelter and foraging opportunities. Incorporating driftwood and rocks will mimic the structure of their natural riverine habitats. Ensure that the lighting is moderate, as too much brightness can stress these fish. Additionally, consider using a sandy substrate to replicate the riverbed, which allows for natural digging behaviors. Creating a biotope that reflects their native environment not only benefits the fish but also adds a stunning visual element to your aquarium.

⚠ Professional Advice

For those looking to deepen their knowledge of caring for PAIR Apistogramma Borellii, consider joining local aquarist clubs or online forums. Engaging with fellow enthusiasts can provide valuable insights and tips for successful breeding and care. Additionally, investing in high-quality water testing kits will allow you to monitor your aquarium’s parameters accurately, ensuring a stable environment for your fish friends. Experimenting with different plant species and tank layouts can also lead to a more enriching experience for both you and your cichlids. Remember, patience and observation are key to understanding the needs of these beautiful creatures.

Q: What tank size is required for the Apistogramma Borellii «Opal»?

The Apistogramma Borellii «Opal» thrives in a tank of at least 60 litres (15 gallons). This size allows ample swimming space and provides room for territories, which are crucial for their behavioural patterns. It is advisable to include hiding spots and caves made from rocks or driftwood, as these fish are naturally shy and prefer to retreat to safe areas. A larger tank will also help maintain water quality more effectively, as smaller tanks can experience fluctuations that may stress your aquatic companions.

Q: What water parameters do Apistogramma Borellii require?

For optimal health, Apistogramma Borellii prefer slightly acidic to neutral water, with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. The water temperature should ideally be maintained between 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F). Regular testing of water parameters is essential; ammonia and nitrite levels should be at 0 ppm, while nitrate levels should be kept below 20 ppm. Conducting partial water changes weekly helps maintain these parameters and supports a healthy environment.

Q: How often should I feed Apistogramma Borellii?

Feeding Apistogramma Borellii should occur twice daily, providing small amounts of high-quality pellets or flakes suited for cichlids. Supplementing their diet with live or frozen foods, such as brine shrimp or bloodworms, enhances their nutritional intake and promotes vibrant colours. It is crucial to avoid overfeeding, as uneaten food can degrade water quality. Monitor their feeding behaviour; if they consistently leave food uneaten, reduce the amount offered.

Q: What are the best tank mates for Apistogramma Borellii?

Apistogramma Borellii are generally peaceful but can be territorial during breeding. Suitable tank mates include small, non-aggressive species such as tetras, rasboras, and peaceful barbs. Avoid larger or aggressive fish that may intimidate or stress these cichlids. Additionally, ensure that tank mates occupy different levels of the tank to reduce competition for space. A well-planned community tank can provide a harmonious environment for all inhabitants.

Q: How do I properly acclimatise my Apistogramma Borellii?

Acclimatisation is crucial for the health of your Apistogramma Borellii. Begin by floating the sealed bag in your aquarium for about 15-20 minutes to equalise the temperature. After that, gradually introduce water from your aquarium into the bag, approximately 10% every 5 minutes, over an hour. This process helps fish adjust to the new water parameters. Once acclimatised, gently release them into the tank without adding bag water to avoid contaminating your aquarium.

Q: What are the signs of healthy Apistogramma Borellii?

Healthy Apistogramma Borellii display vibrant colours, active swimming behaviour, and a keen interest in their surroundings. They should exhibit normal eating habits and have smooth, unblemished skin without any signs of disease. Observe their fins; healthy fish have fully extended, undamaged fins. Additionally, a well-maintained aquarium contributes significantly to their overall health, ensuring that water parameters remain stable and free from pollutants.

Q: How do I successfully breed Apistogramma Borellii?

Breeding Apistogramma Borellii requires a breeding tank with optimal conditions, including soft, slightly acidic water, and a temperature around 26°C to 28°C (79°F to 82°F). Provide caves or spawning sites to encourage breeding behaviour. Once a pair has formed, the female will lay eggs, which she will guard diligently. After hatching, the fry can be fed infusoria or finely crushed flakes. It is advisable to separate the parents once the fry are free-swimming to prevent them from being eaten.

Q: What is the lifespan of Apistogramma Borellii in captivity?

Apistogramma Borellii typically live for around 5 to 8 years in captivity, provided they are cared for in optimal conditions. Factors such as water quality, diet, and tank environment significantly affect their longevity. Regular maintenance and a balanced diet will help ensure your fish friends thrive for many years. Keeping an eye on their health and promptly addressing any issues will also contribute to their lifespan.

Q: What type of substrate is most suitable for Apistogramma Borellii?

For Apistogramma Borellii, a soft, sandy substrate is ideal. This mimics their natural habitat, allowing them to dig and forage, which is essential for their behaviour. Avoid sharp substrates that could injure their delicate fins. A sandy bottom also aids in maintaining water quality, as it allows beneficial bacteria to thrive, which helps break down waste. Additionally, incorporating plants can provide cover and enhance the aesthetic appeal of the aquarium.

Q: How can I prevent common diseases in Apistogramma Borellii?

Preventing diseases in Apistogramma Borellii involves maintaining excellent water quality, providing a balanced diet, and minimising stress. Regular water changes and monitoring water parameters are essential. Quarantine new fish before introducing them to your main tank to prevent introducing pathogens. Observe your fish for any signs of illness, such as lethargy or unusual behaviour, and act swiftly if any issues arise. Keeping the tank clean and ensuring proper filtration will further enhance their health.

Q: What behavioural patterns should I expect from Apistogramma Borellii?

Apistogramma Borellii are known for their intriguing behaviours, including territorial displays, particularly during breeding. Males may exhibit vibrant colours and engage in fin flaring to attract females. They often establish territories, especially in smaller tanks, and may become aggressive towards each other if not given enough space. Additionally, they enjoy exploring their environment, foraging in the substrate, and hiding in caves and plants. Observing these behaviours can greatly enhance your appreciation of these beautiful cichlids.

Q: How do I recognise stress in Apistogramma Borellii?

Signs of stress in Apistogramma Borellii include excessive hiding, loss of colour, and erratic swimming patterns. They may also display signs of aggression or become overly submissive, depending on the stressor. Additionally, a stressed fish might refuse to eat or exhibit rapid gill movements. Observing these behaviours can help you identify potential issues in their environment, such as poor water quality or unsuitable tank mates. Prompt intervention can prevent further stress and health complications.

Q: What natural habitat conditions should I replicate for Apistogramma Borellii?

To replicate the natural habitat of Apistogramma Borellii, aim for a well-planted aquarium with soft, sandy substrate and plenty of hiding spots. These cichlids are native to slow-moving waters with dense vegetation, so incorporating plants and driftwood will create a comfortable environment. Maintain slightly acidic to neutral pH, with temperatures ranging from 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F). Providing dim lighting can also mimic their natural surroundings, helping to reduce stress and encourage natural behaviours.