Golden Eyes Vampire Crab - Geosesarma Sp. - Decapod Crustacean Subtotal: £8.71
Sale!
3 X Angel Fish, Red Devil Angelfish Pterophyllum Scalare South American Cichlid, Vibrant Community Members for Stunning Freshwater Aquariums and Peaceful Tank Companionship
Original price was: £29.49.£24.99Current price is: £24.99.
Welcome these beautiful Red Devil Angelfish, Pterophyllum Scalare, into your aquarium. Their stunning colors and graceful movements make them perfect community fish. This listing includes 3 individual angel fish, ideal for aquarists seeking vibrant tropical fish for planted tanks.
1986 in stock
Species Introduction
The Red Devil Angelfish, scientifically known as Pterophyllum scalare, is a stunning member of the Cichlidae family, originating from the freshwater rivers and streams of South America. This remarkable fish is renowned for its vibrant colors and graceful swimming patterns, making it a favorite among aquarium enthusiasts. In its natural habitat, the Red Devil Angelfish thrives in slow-moving waters, often found among dense vegetation and submerged structures that provide both shelter and breeding grounds. As a species, they exhibit a variety of colors, with the most striking individuals displaying a combination of deep reds, oranges, and blacks, which can vary depending on their environment and diet. These fish not only bring beauty to your aquarium but also serve as a reminder of the rich biodiversity found in freshwater ecosystems.
Care Requirements Dashboard
Essential Care Guide for Your 3 X Angel Fish, Red Devil Angelfish Pterophyllum Scalare South American Cichlid
| Optimal Living Conditions | |
|---|---|
| Water Temperature | 24-27°C (75-81°F) |
| pH Level | 6.5-7.5 |
| Water Hardness | 4-12 dKH |
| Minimum Tank Size | 80L (20 gal) |
| Salinity | Freshwater |
| Care Level | Beginner Friendly |
✓ Care Level: Moderate
Natural Behavior & Temperament
The Red Devil Angelfish exhibits a fascinating array of behaviors that reflect its natural instincts and social dynamics. In the wild, these fish are known for their graceful swimming patterns, often gliding through the water with elegance. They are generally peaceful but can exhibit territorial behavior, especially during breeding periods or when establishing dominance within the tank. It is essential to provide ample space and hiding spots to minimize aggression and allow for natural behaviors to flourish. In a well-planned community tank, Red Devil Angelfish can coexist with various species, provided that they are not overly aggressive or small enough to be perceived as prey. Their social nature makes them interesting companions, as they often interact with their environment and other fish, showcasing their intelligence and curiosity.
Tank Setup Guide
Creating an ideal environment for your Red Devil Angelfish involves careful consideration of tank setup and decorations. Start with a spacious aquarium that allows for swimming and exploration. The substrate should be soft, such as sand or fine gravel, to prevent injury to their delicate fins. Incorporating live plants not only enhances the aesthetic appeal but also provides hiding spots and helps maintain water quality. Suitable plants include Java fern, Anubias, and Amazon swords, which can thrive in a range of lighting conditions. Additionally, include decorations like driftwood and rocks to create territories and visual barriers, which can help reduce stress and aggression among tank mates. Ensure that the tank has a secure lid, as these fish are known to jump, particularly when startled. Proper filtration and aeration are also vital to maintain water quality, as Red Devil Angelfish are sensitive to poor water conditions.
Water Quality Management
✓ Good water quality is essential
Maintaining optimal water quality is crucial for the health and longevity of your Red Devil Angelfish. Regular water changes of 20-30% every two weeks are recommended to remove toxins and replenish essential minerals. Monitor the water parameters closely, ensuring that the pH remains stable between 6.0 and 7.5, with a temperature range of 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F). Use a reliable water testing kit to check for ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate levels, as elevated levels can lead to stress and illness. Implementing a high-quality filtration system will help keep the water clean and clear, while aeration devices can enhance oxygen levels, promoting a healthy environment for your fish friends. Additionally, consider using a water conditioner to remove harmful chemicals from tap water before adding it to the tank.
Feeding & Nutrition
âš Important feeding note: Variety is key!
Providing a balanced diet is essential for the health and vibrancy of your Red Devil Angelfish. These fish are omnivorous and thrive on a varied diet that includes high-quality cichlid pellets, flakes, and frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia. A feeding schedule of 2-3 times a day is recommended, offering only what they can consume in a few minutes to prevent overfeeding and maintain water quality. Incorporating vegetable matter, such as spirulina flakes or blanched spinach, can also contribute to their overall health and coloration. Monitor their eating habits closely, as changes in appetite can indicate stress or illness. By providing a diverse diet, you can ensure that your Red Devil Angelfish remains healthy, active, and full of life.
Compatibility Guide
✓ Ideal tank mates include larger, peaceful species
When considering tank mates for your Red Devil Angelfish, it is crucial to select species that can coexist peacefully. Ideal companions include larger, non-aggressive fish such as tetras, larger barbs, and certain species of catfish. Avoid keeping them with small or overly aggressive fish, as they may become targets for bullying or predation. Providing ample space and hiding spots will help reduce territorial disputes and encourage a harmonious community. It is also advisable to introduce new fish gradually, allowing your Red Devil Angelfish to acclimate to their presence. Regular observation of interactions will help you identify any signs of stress or aggression, allowing you to intervene if necessary.
Health & Wellness
Maintaining the health and wellness of your Red Devil Angelfish involves regular monitoring and proactive care. Common health issues include ich, fin rot, and swim bladder disease, often caused by poor water quality or stress. Signs of illness may include changes in behavior, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or abnormal swimming patterns. To prevent these issues, ensure that water parameters are consistently monitored and maintained within the recommended ranges. Quarantine new fish before introducing them to your main tank to prevent the spread of disease. If you notice any signs of illness, prompt treatment is essential to ensure a swift recovery. Consulting with an aquarium professional or veterinarian can provide additional guidance on effective treatment options and preventive measures.
Breeding Information
Breeding Red Devil Angelfish can be a rewarding experience for aquarists, as these fish exhibit fascinating parental behaviors. To encourage breeding, provide a separate breeding tank with suitable conditions, including a flat surface for egg laying, such as a slate or broad-leaved plant. The water temperature should be slightly elevated, around 28°C (82°F), with a pH level of 6.5 to 7.0. Once a pair has formed, they will engage in courtship rituals, which may include displaying and swimming together. After successful spawning, the female will lay eggs, which the male will fertilize. Both parents typically take turns guarding the eggs and protecting the fry once they hatch. It is essential to provide high-quality infusoria or finely crushed flakes for the fry during their early stages of development, ensuring they receive the necessary nutrients for healthy growth.
Acclimation Process
âš Important acclimation note: Gradual introduction is key!
When introducing your new Red Devil Angelfish to their aquarium, it is crucial to acclimate them properly to minimize stress and ensure a smooth transition. Begin by floating the sealed bag containing the fish in the tank for about 15-20 minutes to equalize the temperature. After this, gradually introduce small amounts of tank water into the bag every 5 minutes for about an hour. This process helps the fish adjust to the water parameters of their new environment. Once acclimated, gently release the fish into the tank, avoiding any sudden movements that could startle them. Monitoring their behavior closely during the first few days will help you identify any signs of stress or adjustment issues, allowing for timely intervention if necessary.
Long-term Care
Long-term care of your Red Devil Angelfish involves understanding their lifecycle and growth expectations. These fish can reach a maximum length of approximately 15 cm (6 inches) and can live for several years with proper care. Regular maintenance of water quality, feeding, and tank conditions will contribute to their longevity and overall health. As they grow, it is essential to monitor their behavior and adjust tank mates accordingly, ensuring a peaceful community environment. Regularly observe their physical condition, looking for any signs of stress or illness, and be proactive in addressing any issues that arise. By providing a stable and nurturing environment, you can enjoy the beauty and companionship of your Red Devil Angelfish for many years.
Natural Habitat Recreation
Recreating the natural habitat of the Red Devil Angelfish within your aquarium can enhance their well-being and promote natural behaviors. In the wild, these fish inhabit slow-moving waters with abundant vegetation, submerged structures, and varied substrate. To mimic this environment, incorporate live plants such as Amazon swords, Java ferns, and floating plants to provide cover and breeding sites. Use driftwood and rocks to create hiding spots and territories, allowing your fish friends to feel secure. Additionally, maintaining a gentle water flow will replicate their natural habitat, promoting comfort and reducing stress. By carefully designing your aquarium to reflect their natural environment, you can help your Red Devil Angelfish thrive and flourish.
Seasonal Care Adjustments
As seasons change, adjusting your care routine for your Red Devil Angelfish can help ensure their continued health and happiness. During warmer months, monitor the water temperature closely, as higher ambient temperatures can lead to overheating. Consider using a cooling fan or air conditioning to maintain a stable environment. In contrast, during colder months, ensure that the water temperature remains within the recommended range, using a reliable aquarium heater if necessary. Additionally, lighting conditions may need adjustment to simulate natural day/night cycles, promoting healthy behaviors and reducing stress. Regularly assess water quality and make necessary adjustments to maintain optimal conditions throughout the year.
Expert Tips
✓ Consider tank mates carefully
To ensure a harmonious aquarium environment, it is essential to consider tank mates carefully. Red Devil Angelfish can be territorial, especially during breeding, so selecting compatible species is vital. Avoid keeping them with small fish that may be perceived as prey, and choose larger, peaceful species that can coexist without aggression. Additionally, providing plenty of hiding spots and visual barriers will help reduce stress and territorial disputes. Regularly observe interactions among tank mates to identify any signs of aggression or stress, allowing you to make adjustments as needed. By fostering a peaceful community, you can create a thriving environment for your Red Devil Angelfish and their companions.
Troubleshooting
In the event of issues arising within your aquarium, having a troubleshooting plan can help you address problems effectively. Common issues with Red Devil Angelfish include aggression, stress, and health concerns. If you notice signs of aggression, such as fin nipping or chasing, consider rearranging decorations to disrupt established territories. Additionally, ensure that the tank is not overcrowded, as this can exacerbate stress and aggression. For health concerns, monitor water quality closely and address any imbalances promptly. If you observe signs of illness, such as lethargy or loss of appetite, consult with an aquarium professional for guidance on treatment options. By being proactive and observant, you can maintain a healthy and thriving aquarium environment.
Scientific Background
The Red Devil Angelfish, or Pterophyllum scalare, belongs to the Cichlidae family, which encompasses a diverse range of freshwater fish known for their complex behaviors and social structures. This species is native to the Amazon River basin and surrounding areas, where they thrive in slow-moving waters rich in vegetation. The scientific classification of the Red Devil Angelfish includes the kingdom Animalia, phylum Chordata, class Actinopterygii, order Cichliformes, and family Cichlidae. Research into their behavior and ecology continues to provide insights into their natural history and conservation status, highlighting the importance of maintaining healthy populations in the wild. As aquarists, understanding the scientific background of these fish can enhance our appreciation for their beauty and complexity.
Advanced Care Techniques
For experienced aquarists looking to take their care of Red Devil Angelfish to the next level, advanced techniques can enhance their health and well-being. Consider implementing a breeding program to promote genetic diversity and improve the overall health of your fish friends. Additionally, explore the use of specialized diets that incorporate natural foods to enhance coloration and vitality. Regularly participate in water quality testing and implement a proactive maintenance schedule to prevent issues before they arise. Engaging with the aquarium community through forums and local clubs can provide valuable insights and support for advanced care techniques. By continually expanding your knowledge and skills, you can ensure that your Red Devil Angelfish thrive in a well-maintained and enriched environment.
Water Quality Parameters
Optimal Range
Temperature:
24-27°C
24-27°C
pH:
6.5-7.5
6.5-7.5
Ammonia:
0 ppm
0 ppm
Caution Zone
Temperature:
22-24°C or 27-29°C
22-24°C or 27-29°C
pH:
6.0-6.5 or 7.5-8.0
6.0-6.5 or 7.5-8.0
Ammonia:
0.25-0.5 ppm
0.25-0.5 ppm
Danger Zone
Temperature:
<22°C or >29°C
<22°C or >29°C
pH:
<6.0 or >8.0
<6.0 or >8.0
Ammonia:
>0.5 ppm
>0.5 ppm
Monitoring Tip: Test water parameters weekly and perform regular water changes to maintain optimal conditions for your aquatic friends!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What tank size is required for Red Devil Angelfish?
Red Devil Angelfish are relatively large fish and require ample swimming space. A minimum tank size of 75 litres is recommended for a small group of three, as they thrive in spacious environments. This allows them to establish territories, which is crucial for their behaviour. If you plan to keep them with other species, consider a larger tank of at least 100 litres to reduce stress and aggression. Ensure the tank is well-filtered and has plenty of hiding spots, as this will help mimic their natural habitat and provide security for your fish friends.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider a larger aquarium for a more stable environment, as this helps maintain water quality and reduces stress.
Q: What water parameters do Red Devil Angelfish require?
Red Devil Angelfish thrive in slightly acidic to neutral water, ideally with a pH range of 6.5 to 7.5. The temperature should be maintained between 24°C to 28°C, which mimics their natural South American habitat. Regular water changes of around 25% every two weeks are essential to maintain water quality. Ammonia and nitrite levels should be kept at zero, with nitrates below 20 mg/L. Using a quality water conditioner and testing kit will help ensure these parameters are consistently met, promoting optimal health for your aquatic companions.
✓ Expert Tip
Invest in a reliable water testing kit to monitor parameters regularly, ensuring a stable environment for your fish.
Q: How often should I feed Red Devil Angelfish?
Feeding Red Devil Angelfish should be done 2-3 times a day, offering only as much food as they can consume within 5 minutes. A varied diet is crucial for their health; include high-quality flakes or pellets, along with frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp and bloodworms. This not only provides essential nutrients but also encourages natural foraging behaviour. Overfeeding can lead to poor water quality and health issues, so it’s important to monitor their intake closely and adjust portions accordingly.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a feeding schedule to ensure consistency and avoid overfeeding, which can harm water quality.
Q: What are the best tank mates for Red Devil Angelfish?
When selecting tank mates for Red Devil Angelfish, consider their semi-aggressive nature. Suitable companions include larger cichlids, such as Severums or larger Gouramis, which can hold their own against potential aggression. Avoid smaller or more timid species, as they may become targets. It’s also wise to keep them with fish that prefer similar water parameters and dietary needs. Always introduce new fish gradually, allowing for proper acclimatisation to reduce stress and aggression.
✓ Expert Tip
Monitor interactions closely when introducing new tank mates, as territorial disputes may occur.
Q: How do I properly acclimatise Red Devil Angelfish to my aquarium?
Acclimatising Red Devil Angelfish is crucial to their health. Begin by floating the sealed bag in your aquarium for about 15-20 minutes, allowing the temperature to equalise. Then, gradually introduce the aquarium water into the bag over the next hour, using a cup to transfer small amounts of water. This process helps reduce shock from sudden changes in water parameters. After acclimatisation, gently release the fish into the tank, avoiding the bag water to prevent introducing contaminants.
✓ Expert Tip
Always acclimatise slowly to minimise stress and ensure a smooth transition for your fish friends.
Q: What are the signs of healthy Red Devil Angelfish?
Healthy Red Devil Angelfish exhibit vibrant colours and clear eyes. They should be active swimmers, displaying natural behaviours such as exploring their environment and interacting with tank mates. Look for smooth, unblemished skin and fins without tears or fraying. Additionally, healthy fish will have a good appetite and respond eagerly to feeding. If you notice lethargy, loss of colour, or unusual swimming patterns, these may be signs of stress or illness, and immediate action should be taken.
✓ Expert Tip
Regularly observe your fish for changes in behaviour to catch potential health issues early.
Q: How do I successfully breed Red Devil Angelfish?
Breeding Red Devil Angelfish requires specific conditions. Begin by ensuring a well-maintained tank with stable water parameters. Provide flat surfaces, such as rocks or spawning slates, where the female can lay eggs. A separate breeding tank is often beneficial to protect the fry from aggressive tank mates. Once eggs are laid, the parents will typically guard them. After hatching, feed the fry infusoria or finely crushed flakes until they are large enough for larger foods. With proper care, your breeding efforts can be quite rewarding!
✓ Expert Tip
Consider separating the breeding pair after spawning to prevent them from consuming the eggs or fry.
Q: What temperature should I maintain for Red Devil Angelfish?
Red Devil Angelfish prefer a warm environment, ideally maintained between 24°C to 28°C. It is essential to use a reliable heater and thermometer to keep the temperature stable, as fluctuations can stress your fish. Regular monitoring is crucial, especially during seasonal changes or in fluctuating room temperatures. Maintaining the correct temperature not only promotes the health of your fish but also supports their natural behaviours, including breeding and feeding.
✓ Expert Tip
Invest in a quality heater with a thermostat to ensure consistent temperature control.
Q: How long do Red Devil Angelfish typically live in captivity?
In captivity, Red Devil Angelfish can live for up to 10-15 years with proper care. Their lifespan is influenced by factors such as water quality, diet, and overall tank conditions. Regular maintenance, including water changes and monitoring parameters, plays a significant role in their longevity. Providing a balanced diet and a spacious, secure environment will also contribute to their health and happiness, ultimately allowing them to thrive for many years.
✓ Expert Tip
Keep detailed records of water parameters and health observations to help track your fish’s well-being over the years.
Q: What type of substrate is most suitable for Red Devil Angelfish?
Red Devil Angelfish do well with a variety of substrates, but a sandy or fine gravel substrate is often preferred. This allows them to dig and forage, mimicking their natural behaviour. Avoid sharp substrates that could injure their delicate fins. Additionally, a darker substrate can enhance their vibrant colours, creating a stunning visual effect in your aquarium. Regular cleaning is essential to prevent debris buildup, which can negatively impact water quality.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider adding live plants or decorations to create a natural environment that also provides hiding spots.
Q: What behavioural patterns should I expect from Red Devil Angelfish?
Red Devil Angelfish are known for their dynamic and often assertive behaviour. They are territorial, especially during breeding, and may display aggression towards other fish, particularly if they feel their space is threatened. Observing your fish, you may notice them establishing territories, displaying vibrant colours, and engaging in elaborate courtship behaviours. Providing ample hiding spots and territories can help mitigate aggressive interactions, allowing them to thrive in a community tank.
✓ Expert Tip
Monitor your fish’s interactions closely, especially during breeding, to ensure a harmonious environment.
Q: How can I prevent common diseases in Red Devil Angelfish?
Preventing diseases in Red Devil Angelfish begins with maintaining optimal water quality. Regular water changes, along with monitoring parameters, will help keep stress levels low. Quarantining new fish before introducing them to your main tank is essential to prevent the spread of pathogens. Additionally, a varied diet rich in nutrients boosts their immune systems. Be vigilant for signs of illness, such as changes in behaviour or appearance, and address any issues promptly to keep your fish friends healthy.
✓ Expert Tip
Maintain a routine for tank maintenance to ensure a stable environment, reducing the risk of disease.
Q: What lighting conditions do Red Devil Angelfish prefer?
Red Devil Angelfish prefer moderate lighting that mimics their natural habitat. Soft, diffused lighting is ideal, as it allows them to feel secure while still showcasing their stunning colours. Consider using LED lights with a timer to create a consistent day-night cycle, as regular light exposure is essential for their well-being. Avoid bright, direct lighting, which can cause stress. Incorporating floating plants can also help diffuse light and provide shaded areas for your fish.
✓ Expert Tip
Adjust lighting intensity based on observing your fish; if they seem stressed, consider dimming the lights.
Q: How do I recognise stress in Red Devil Angelfish?
Recognising stress in Red Devil Angelfish involves observing their behaviour and physical condition. Signs of stress may include hiding excessively, erratic swimming patterns, or aggression towards tank mates. Additionally, look for changes in colour, such as dullness or fading, and abnormal fin positioning. If you notice these signs, assess tank parameters immediately, and consider any recent changes in the environment. Addressing stressors quickly will help restore a calm atmosphere for your fish friends.
✓ Expert Tip
Create a calm environment by ensuring plenty of hiding spots and maintaining stable water conditions.
Q: What natural habitat conditions should I replicate for Red Devil Angelfish?
Red Devil Angelfish originate from slow-moving waters in South America, often found in rivers and streams with plenty of vegetation. To replicate their natural habitat, incorporate hiding spots using rocks, driftwood, and plants. A sandy or fine gravel substrate mimics their environment, allowing them to forage naturally. Maintaining slightly acidic to neutral water with stable temperatures will also help create a comfortable home for your fish friends, promoting their health and happiness.
✓ Expert Tip
Regularly rearranging decorations can stimulate your fish’s curiosity and reduce territorial disputes.
1 review for 3 X Angel Fish, Red Devil Angelfish Pterophyllum Scalare South American Cichlid, Vibrant Community Members for Stunning Freshwater Aquariums and Peaceful Tank Companionship
Add a review
Related products
£9.89 – £12.19
This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page
£57.50
This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page
£239.20 – £269.10
This product has multiple variants. The options may be chosen on the product page
Emily Carter (verified owner) –
I recently purchased three Red Devil Angelfish and couldn’t be happier with my decision! As an experienced hobbyist, I’ve kept various tropical fish, but these angel fish have brought a vibrant energy to my aquarium. Their stunning colors and graceful movements make them a centerpiece in my tank. After just two weeks, I’ve noticed they’ve become more interactive, often swimming together and exploring their environment.
I love how they adapt to the tank conditions; I have a well-planted 55-gallon aquarium, and they seem to thrive among the lush greenery. What I appreciate most is their spirited personality – they have a unique charm that sets them apart from some other cichlid fish I’ve kept. While they can be a bit territorial during feeding time, I’ve found that providing ample hiding spots has really helped.
If you’re looking to add some dynamic beauty to your tank, I wholeheartedly recommend these Red Devil Angelfish. They are perfect for intermediate aquarists who can appreciate their needs. Remember to keep an eye on water parameters for their well-being! Overall, this purchase exceeded my expectations, and I’ll certainly be back for more!