Attributes: Red-Backed Paradise Fish – Macropodus Erythropterus – Labyrinth Fish
Short Description: A stunning and vibrant fish species, the Red-Backed Paradise Fish is a popular choice for aquarium enthusiasts. With its unique attributes and captivating appearance, this fish adds a touch of elegance to any tank.
Product Categories: Labyrinth Fish gourami’s, Fish
Product Description:
Scientific and Common Names:
The Red-Backed Paradise Fish, scientifically known as Macropodus Erythropterus, is a member of the Labyrinth Fish family. It is also commonly referred to as the Red Paradise Fish or the Red-Backed Gourami.
Habitat:
Originating from Southeast Asia, particularly in countries like Thailand, Cambodia, and Vietnam, the Red-Backed Paradise Fish is typically found in slow-moving or stagnant waters such as rice paddies, swamps, and shallow ponds.
Tank Setup:
To provide a suitable environment for the Red-Backed Paradise Fish, a tank with a minimum capacity of 20 gallons is recommended. It is essential to include plenty of hiding spots, such as plants, rocks, and driftwood, to mimic their natural habitat. Additionally, a tight-fitting lid is necessary as these fish are known to be skilled jumpers.
Diet and Nutrition:
The Red-Backed Paradise Fish is an omnivorous species, meaning it consumes both plant matter and small invertebrates. In captivity, they can be fed a varied diet consisting of high-quality flake or pellet food, supplemented with live or frozen foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia.
Size and Growth Rate:
On average, the Red-Backed Paradise Fish reaches a size of 2.5 to 3 inches (6 to 8 cm) in length. They have a relatively slow growth rate, and it may take several months for them to reach their full size.
Behavioral Traits:
Known for their territorial nature, the Red-Backed Paradise Fish can be aggressive towards other fish, especially males of the same species. It is advisable to keep them in a species-only tank or with peaceful tank mates that can withstand their occasional aggression. They are also known for their ability to breathe air from the surface due to their labyrinth organ, which allows them to survive in oxygen-deprived waters.
Care Level:
The care level for the Red-Backed Paradise Fish is considered moderate. While they are hardy and adaptable, they require a well-maintained tank with stable water parameters and regular water changes. Monitoring their behavior and ensuring a balanced diet is crucial for their overall well-being.
Breeding and Reproduction:
Breeding the Red-Backed Paradise Fish can be a rewarding experience. They are bubble nest builders, and the male constructs a nest at the water’s surface using plant material. After a courtship display, the female lays eggs, which the male fertilizes and guards until they hatch. It is recommended to provide a separate breeding tank with floating plants to protect the eggs and fry.
Health and Disease Prevention:
Maintaining good water quality is essential for the health of the Red-Backed Paradise Fish. Regular water testing, filtration, and appropriate temperature control are crucial. They are generally hardy, but common fish diseases such as ich and fin rot can occur. Proper quarantine procedures and a balanced diet can help prevent these issues.
Optimal Water Conditions:
The Red-Backed Paradise Fish thrives in tropical freshwater conditions. The recommended water temperature ranges from 72°F to 82°F (22°C to 28°C), with a pH level between 6.0 and 7.5. They prefer soft to moderately hard water with a dH range of 5 to 15.
Lifespan:
With proper care, the Red-Backed Paradise Fish can live for approximately 3 to 5 years. However, some individuals have been known to live longer under optimal conditions.
Additional Interesting Facts:
– The Red-Backed Paradise Fish is known for its vibrant coloration, with males displaying a striking red or orange color on their backs.
– They are highly territorial and will defend their chosen area vigorously.
– These fish have a labyrinth organ, allowing them to breathe atmospheric air, which is an adaptation for surviving in oxygen-deprived waters.
– The Red-Backed Paradise Fish is a popular choice for aquascaping due to its stunning appearance and interesting behavior.
– They are relatively easy to breed in captivity, making them a favorite among hobbyists interested in fish breeding.
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