3 X Healthy Debauwi Catfish (Pareutropius buffei) – Active Schoolers, Vibrant Freshwater Fish Ideal for Beginners and Stunning Additions to Your Community Aquarium Setup
Original price was: £35.49.£29.99Current price is: £29.99.
Welcome these beautiful 3 X Healthy Debauwi Catfish (Pareutropius buffei) into your community aquarium! These active schooling fish are perfect for aquarists seeking vibrant, peaceful companions. Enjoy their graceful movements and stunning beauty in a thriving habitat.
Species Introduction
The Healthy Debauwi Catfish, scientifically known as Pareutropius buffei, is a captivating species native to the rivers and lakes of Africa. These freshwater fish are renowned for their vibrant personalities and active schooling behavior, making them a delightful addition to any community aquarium. In their natural habitat, they thrive in slow-moving waters with abundant vegetation, where they can forage for food and find shelter. The Debauwi Catfish typically reaches a maximum length of around 7 cm, making them a manageable size for many aquarium setups. Their body is streamlined and adorned with a beautiful pattern of spots, which adds to their aesthetic appeal. As social creatures, they prefer to be kept in groups, which not only enhances their natural behavior but also provides a more dynamic and lively environment in your aquarium.
Care Requirements Dashboard
| Optimal Living Conditions | |
|---|---|
| Water Temperature | 22-28°C (72-82°F) |
| pH Level | 6.0-7.5 |
| Water Hardness | 2-15 dKH |
| Minimum Tank Size | 120L (30 gal) |
| Salinity | Freshwater |
| Care Level | Beginner to Intermediate |
✓ Care level: Easy
Natural Behavior & Temperament
The Debauwi Catfish is known for its energetic and lively demeanor. These fish are active schoolers, meaning they thrive in groups and exhibit fascinating social behaviors. In a well-maintained aquarium, you will observe them swimming gracefully together, darting in and out of hiding spots, and foraging for food. Their natural instincts lead them to explore their environment, making them an engaging species to watch. They are generally peaceful and can coexist with a variety of other fish species, provided that the tank mates are not overly aggressive. Their social nature makes them an excellent choice for community tanks, where their playful antics can be enjoyed by all. However, it is essential to provide them with adequate space and hiding spots to reduce stress and encourage natural behaviors.
Tank Setup Guide
Creating an ideal environment for your Healthy Debauwi Catfish involves replicating their natural habitat as closely as possible. Start with a spacious aquarium, ideally a minimum of 60 liters (15 gallons), to accommodate their active schooling behavior. The substrate should consist of fine gravel or sand, which allows them to sift through it comfortably. Incorporate plenty of hiding spots using driftwood, rocks, and live or artificial plants to create a sense of security. These fish enjoy swimming in open spaces, so ensure there is enough room for them to move freely. Additionally, consider adding a gentle filtration system to maintain water quality, as these fish prefer clean, well-oxygenated water. Lighting should be moderate, as overly bright conditions can stress them; using floating plants can help diffuse the light and create a more natural atmosphere.
Water Quality Management
Maintaining optimal water quality is crucial for the health and wellbeing of your Healthy Debauwi Catfish. These fish thrive in slightly acidic to neutral pH levels, ideally between 6.5 and 7.5. Regular water testing is essential to monitor pH, ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate levels. The temperature should be kept within the range of 24-28°C (75-82°F) to ensure their comfort and activity levels. Regular water changes, approximately 25% weekly, will help to maintain low levels of nitrates and other harmful substances. Additionally, ensure that the water hardness is maintained between 5 and 15 dGH, as this range supports their overall health. A reliable filtration system is recommended to keep the water clean and well-oxygenated, which is vital for their respiratory health.
Feeding & Nutrition
⚠ Important feeding note: Provide a varied diet!
The Healthy Debauwi Catfish is an omnivorous species, meaning they require a balanced diet that includes both plant and animal matter. High-quality sinking pellets, flakes, and frozen or live foods such as bloodworms, brine shrimp, and daphnia are excellent choices. It is essential to feed them small amounts two to three times a day, ensuring that all food is consumed within a few minutes to prevent water quality issues. Additionally, incorporating vegetable matter such as blanched zucchini or spinach can provide essential nutrients and promote healthy digestion. A varied diet not only supports their physical health but also enhances their coloration and overall vitality. Monitoring their feeding behavior and adjusting portion sizes accordingly will help maintain their health and prevent obesity.
Compatibility Guide
When considering tank mates for your Healthy Debauwi Catfish, it is essential to choose species that share similar water parameters and temperaments. These fish are generally peaceful and can coexist with a variety of community fish, including tetras, rasboras, and other small to medium-sized species. Avoid keeping them with aggressive or territorial fish, as this can lead to stress and injury. Ideal companions include other schooling fish, which can enhance their natural behavior and create a lively aquarium environment. It is recommended to keep them in groups of at least three to five individuals to promote social interaction and reduce stress levels. Always monitor interactions and be prepared to separate fish if any signs of aggression or stress occur.
Health & Wellness
Maintaining the health and wellness of your Healthy Debauwi Catfish involves regular monitoring and proactive care. Common health issues that may arise include ich, fin rot, and stress-related conditions. To prevent these problems, ensure that water quality is consistently high, and avoid sudden changes in temperature or pH. Regularly inspect your fish for any signs of illness, such as changes in behavior, loss of appetite, or visible lesions. Quarantine new arrivals before introducing them to your main tank to prevent the spread of disease. In case of illness, consult a veterinarian or aquatic specialist for appropriate treatment options. Providing a stress-free environment with plenty of hiding spots and appropriate tank mates will significantly contribute to their overall health and longevity.
Breeding Information
Breeding Healthy Debauwi Catfish can be a rewarding experience for aquarists. These fish are egg layers and typically require a separate breeding tank to ensure the safety of the eggs and fry. To encourage spawning, provide a well-planted tank with fine-leaved plants or spawning mops where the female can lay her eggs. The optimal water conditions for breeding include slightly acidic pH and a temperature of around 26-28°C (79-82°F). After spawning, the parents should be removed to prevent them from eating the eggs. The eggs will hatch in approximately 3-5 days, and the fry can be fed infusoria or finely crushed flakes until they are large enough to consume regular foods. Careful monitoring of water quality and providing adequate hiding spaces will help ensure the successful growth of the fry.
Acclimation Process
Acclimating your Healthy Debauwi Catfish to their new environment is a crucial step in ensuring their health and wellbeing. Begin by floating the sealed bag containing the fish in the aquarium for about 15-20 minutes to equalize the temperature. After this, gradually introduce small amounts of aquarium water into the bag over the course of an hour. This process helps the fish adjust to the water parameters of their new home. Once acclimated, gently release the fish into the aquarium using a net to avoid introducing any excess bag water. It is essential to monitor them closely during the first few days in their new environment to ensure they are adjusting well and exhibiting normal behavior.
Long-term Care
The long-term care of your Healthy Debauwi Catfish involves providing a stable and nurturing environment throughout their lifespan, which can range from 5 to 10 years with proper care. Regular maintenance of water quality, tank cleanliness, and a balanced diet are fundamental to their longevity. As they grow, ensure that the tank size remains adequate for their schooling behavior, and consider upgrading if necessary. Observe their growth patterns and adjust feeding schedules and portions accordingly to prevent obesity. Regular health checks and prompt attention to any signs of illness will contribute to a long and healthy life for your aquatic companions. Additionally, maintaining a diverse community tank with compatible species will enhance their quality of life.
Natural Habitat Recreation
Recreating the natural habitat of the Healthy Debauwi Catfish in your aquarium is essential for their wellbeing. In the wild, these fish inhabit slow-moving rivers and lakes with plenty of vegetation and hiding spots. To mimic this environment, incorporate a variety of plants, both floating and rooted, along with driftwood and rocks to create a natural landscape. Ensure that the substrate is soft and fine, allowing them to forage naturally. Additionally, consider the water flow; a gentle current is ideal, as it mimics their natural habitat and encourages their active swimming behavior. By creating a biotope that reflects their natural surroundings, you will not only enhance their health but also provide a stunning visual display in your aquarium.
Seasonal Care Adjustments
As temperatures and environmental conditions change with the seasons, it is essential to make appropriate adjustments to the care of your Healthy Debauwi Catfish. During warmer months, ensure that the water temperature remains within the optimal range of 24-28°C (75-82°F). If necessary, use a heater to maintain consistent temperatures, especially during cooler nights. In winter, be cautious of sudden temperature drops, as these can stress your fish. Additionally, monitor the water parameters closely during seasonal changes, as fluctuations can impact their health. Adjust feeding practices as well; during warmer months, fish may be more active and require slightly more food, while in cooler months, their metabolism may slow down, necessitating reduced feeding.
Expert Tips
For those looking to provide the best care for their Healthy Debauwi Catfish, consider these expert tips: First, always prioritize water quality; invest in a reliable filtration system and perform regular water changes to maintain a healthy environment. Second, observe their behavior closely; any changes can indicate stress or illness, allowing for timely interventions. Third, provide a varied diet; incorporating different food types will enhance their health and coloration. Lastly, ensure that your tank is well-planted with hiding spots; this not only reduces stress but also encourages natural behaviors. By following these tips, you will create a thriving habitat for your aquatic companions.
Troubleshooting
In the event of common problems arising with your Healthy Debauwi Catfish, it is essential to have a troubleshooting plan in place. If you notice signs of illness, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or abnormal swimming patterns, first check your water parameters to ensure they are within the ideal ranges. If water quality is compromised, perform a partial water change immediately. For issues like ich or fin rot, consider consulting an aquatic veterinarian for appropriate treatment options. Additionally, monitor tank mates for aggression, as this can lead to stress and health issues. By being proactive and observant, you can address potential problems before they escalate.
Scientific Background
The Healthy Debauwi Catfish, Pareutropius buffei, belongs to the family Callichthyidae, which encompasses a variety of armored catfish species. This family is characterized by their bony plates and unique adaptations that allow them to thrive in freshwater environments. Research indicates that these fish play a vital role in their ecosystems, contributing to the health of aquatic environments through their feeding habits and interactions with other species. Understanding their scientific background not only enhances care practices but also underscores the importance of conservation efforts to protect their natural habitats. As aquarists, we have a responsibility to ensure that these beautiful creatures are cared for and that their populations remain stable in the wild.
Advanced Care Techniques
For experienced aquarists looking to take their care of Healthy Debauwi Catfish to the next level, consider implementing advanced techniques such as establishing a breeding program or creating a biotope aquarium that closely mimics their natural habitat. Breeding these fish requires specific conditions, including optimal water parameters and a well-planned breeding setup. Additionally, enhancing the aquarium with live plants and natural decorations can provide both aesthetic appeal and functional benefits, such as improved water quality and hiding spots. Regularly engaging with your aquatic companions through observation and interaction will also enrich their environment, fostering a healthy and vibrant community tank. By employing these advanced care techniques, you can ensure the longevity and happiness of your Healthy Debauwi Catfish.
Water Quality Parameters
Optimal Range
24-27°C
6.5-7.5
0 ppm
Caution Zone
22-24°C or 27-29°C
6.0-6.5 or 7.5-8.0
0.25-0.5 ppm
Danger Zone
<22°C or >29°C
<6.0 or >8.0
>0.5 ppm
Monitoring Tip: Test water parameters weekly and perform regular water changes to maintain optimal conditions for your aquatic friends!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What tank size is required for Debauwi Catfish?
Debauwi Catfish, or Pareutropius buffei, thrive best in a spacious aquarium of at least 200 litres. They are active swimmers and prefer ample swimming space, making larger tanks ideal. A longer tank is preferable to ensure they can exhibit their natural schooling behaviour. Providing a suitable environment not only enhances their health but also allows for their social interactions, which are vital for their well-being.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider adding a larger group of these fish to create a vibrant school, which will enhance their natural behaviour and reduce stress.
Q: What water parameters do Debauwi Catfish require?
Debauwi Catfish prefer slightly acidic to neutral water conditions, ideally with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. The temperature should be maintained between 24°C and 28°C. Regular testing for ammonia, nitrite, and nitrate levels is crucial, as they are sensitive to poor water quality. A well-maintained filtration system and regular water changes, approximately 25% every two weeks, will help ensure a stable environment.
✓ Expert Tip
Utilising a water conditioner can help remove harmful chemicals from tap water, ensuring a safe environment for your fish.
Q: How often should I feed Debauwi Catfish?
Feeding Debauwi Catfish should be done once or twice daily, with small amounts that they can consume within a few minutes. They are omnivorous, so a varied diet consisting of high-quality pellets, frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp, and vegetable matter will provide balanced nutrition. Overfeeding can lead to poor water quality, so it is essential to monitor their intake.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a feeding ring to minimise waste and keep uneaten food from polluting the water.
Q: What are the best tank mates for Debauwi Catfish?
Debauwi Catfish are generally peaceful and can cohabit with various fish species that share similar water parameters. Ideal tank mates include tetras, rasboras, and other peaceful schooling fish. However, avoid keeping them with aggressive or overly large species, as this may lead to stress or injury. It is wise to introduce new fish gradually to reduce territorial disputes.
✓ Expert Tip
To ensure harmony, observe the behaviour of your fish for any signs of aggression, especially during the initial introduction phase.
Q: How do I properly acclimatise Debauwi Catfish to my aquarium?
Acclimatising Debauwi Catfish is crucial to reduce stress and ensure a smooth transition. Begin by floating the sealed bag containing the fish in your aquarium for about 15-20 minutes, allowing the water temperature to equalise. Then, gradually mix small amounts of aquarium water into the bag every 5 minutes for an hour. Finally, gently release the fish into the tank without adding bag water, which may contain harmful substances.
✓ Expert Tip
Using a drip acclimation method can further reduce stress and help your fish adjust to new water conditions more effectively.
Q: What are the signs of healthy Debauwi Catfish?
Healthy Debauwi Catfish exhibit vibrant colours and active behaviour, frequently swimming throughout the tank. Their fins should be intact, and they should not display signs of stress, such as hiding excessively or being lethargic. Additionally, check for clear eyes and well-defined body outlines. Regular monitoring of their eating habits can also provide insight into their health, as a sudden lack of appetite may indicate underlying issues.
✓ Expert Tip
Keep a close eye on your fish during feeding times, as this can reveal their overall health and well-being.
Q: How do I successfully breed Debauwi Catfish?
Breeding Debauwi Catfish can be challenging, as they are not commonly bred in captivity. To encourage breeding, provide a separate breeding tank with gentle filtration and plenty of hiding spots. Increasing the temperature to around 28°C and offering high-quality food can stimulate spawning. The female will lay eggs on flat surfaces, and the male will guard them until they hatch. After hatching, remove the parents to prevent them from eating the fry.
✓ Expert Tip
Use a sponge filter to maintain water quality without harming the delicate fry.
Q: What temperature should I maintain for Debauwi Catfish?
Debauwi Catfish thrive in warm water, with a preferred temperature range of 24°C to 28°C. Maintaining a consistent temperature is crucial for their health and behaviour. Sudden fluctuations can stress the fish, potentially leading to health issues. Using a reliable aquarium heater and thermometer will help you monitor and maintain the ideal conditions for your aquatic companions.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider investing in an aquarium chiller if you live in a warmer climate, to avoid overheating during summer months.
Q: How long do Debauwi Catfish typically live in captivity?
With proper care, Debauwi Catfish can live for 5 to 10 years in captivity. Their lifespan largely depends on the quality of care they receive, including optimal water conditions, a balanced diet, and a stress-free environment. Regular monitoring and maintenance of their habitat can contribute significantly to their longevity, ensuring that they remain healthy and vibrant throughout their lives.
✓ Expert Tip
Keep a tank journal to track water parameters and any changes in behaviour, which can help you maintain their health over the years.
Q: What type of substrate is most suitable for Debauwi Catfish?
Debauwi Catfish prefer a soft substrate, such as fine sand or smooth gravel, which mimics their natural habitat. This type of substrate allows them to forage naturally and reduces the risk of injury to their delicate barbels. Additionally, a soft substrate helps maintain water quality by allowing beneficial bacteria to flourish, contributing to a healthier environment for your fish.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider adding some smooth rocks or driftwood to provide hiding spots and enrich their environment.
Q: What behavioural patterns should I expect from Debauwi Catfish?
Debauwi Catfish are known for their active and social behaviour. They tend to swim in schools, which is vital for their psychological well-being. You will often see them foraging on the substrate for food, displaying their natural instincts. They are generally peaceful but may exhibit territorial behaviour if not provided with enough space or hiding spots. Observing their behaviour can offer valuable insights into their health and happiness.
✓ Expert Tip
Providing a varied environment with plants and decorations will encourage more natural behaviours and help reduce stress levels.
Q: How can I prevent common diseases in Debauwi Catfish?
Preventing diseases in Debauwi Catfish involves maintaining optimal water quality and a stress-free environment. Regular water changes and tank maintenance are crucial in preventing the buildup of harmful substances. Quarantining new arrivals for at least two weeks before introducing them to the main tank can help prevent the spread of disease. Additionally, maintaining a varied diet will strengthen their immune systems, making them less susceptible to illness.
✓ Expert Tip
Regularly observe your fish for any changes in behaviour or appearance, as early detection of issues can lead to effective treatment.
Q: What lighting conditions do Debauwi Catfish prefer?
Debauwi Catfish prefer subdued lighting, as they originate from naturally shaded environments. Using floating plants or providing shaded areas in the tank can help mimic their natural habitat. Bright lighting may cause stress and lead to hiding behaviour, so it is advisable to use adjustable LED lights that can be dimmed as needed. Aim for a light cycle of around 10-12 hours a day to maintain a healthy environment.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a timer for your lighting system to ensure consistent lighting conditions, which can benefit your fish’s health.
Q: How do I recognise stress in Debauwi Catfish?
Signs of stress in Debauwi Catfish can include excessive hiding, lethargy, and aggressive behaviour towards tank mates. You may also notice changes in their eating habits, such as refusing food. Additionally, stress can manifest in physical signs, such as faded colours or clamped fins. Keeping a close eye on their behaviour and environment can help you identify stress early and take appropriate action to alleviate it.
✓ Expert Tip
If you detect signs of stress, assess water quality and tank conditions immediately, as prompt action can often resolve the issue.
Q: What natural habitat conditions should I replicate for Debauwi Catfish?
In their natural habitat, Debauwi Catfish inhabit slow-moving rivers and streams with plenty of vegetation and hiding spots. To replicate these conditions, provide a well-planted aquarium with driftwood and rocks to create shelter. Maintaining slightly acidic to neutral water, along with a temperature range of 24°C to 28°C, will help mimic their natural environment. Regular water changes and filtration are essential to maintain water quality.
✓ Expert Tip
Adding floating plants can provide shade and help replicate their natural habitat, benefiting their overall well-being.
1 review for 3 X Healthy Debauwi Catfish (Pareutropius buffei) – Active Schoolers, Vibrant Freshwater Fish Ideal for Beginners and Stunning Additions to Your Community Aquarium Setup
Add a review
Related products
Jessica Miller (verified owner) –
I couldn’t be happier with my purchase of 3 Healthy Debauwi Catfish! As a passionate aquarium hobbyist, I prioritize fish welfare and it’s clear these little guys are thriving. After a week in my 75-gallon freshwater tank, they’ve settled in beautifully. Their playful nature and schooling behavior add a vibrant dynamic to my setup. Unlike other catfish I’ve kept, these Pareutropius buffei are incredibly active and social, which is a joy to observe.
When I first added them, I was cautious, but they quickly adapted and began exploring every inch of the tank, often darting around in small groups. They eat well, enjoying a mix of pellets and sinking wafers. I did notice one of them being a bit shy at first, but they’ve all opened up considerably. The shipping was prompt and the fish arrived in excellent condition.
I highly recommend the Debauwi Catfish for anyone looking to enhance their community tank. They’re perfect for aquarists who appreciate energetic, friendly tropical fish. Just ensure your tank has enough space and hiding spots to keep them comfortable! I would definitely buy again.