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Altum Angelfish Orinoco Pterophyllum Altum F1 5Cm, Exotic Freshwater Angelfish Perfect for Beginners, Offering Easy Care and Compatibility with Other Peaceful Friends
Original price was: £76.49.£64.84Current price is: £64.84.
Welcome these elegant Altum Angelfish, also known as Pterophyllum Altum, into your aquarium. Their stunning colors and graceful movements make them a captivating addition to any tank. Ideal for aquarists seeking beautiful, peaceful companions that thrive in well-maintained environments.
2000 in stock
Species Introduction
The Altum Angelfish, scientifically known as Pterophyllum altum, is a magnificent member of the Cichlidae family, renowned for its striking appearance and graceful swimming patterns. Originating from the Orinoco River basin in South America, these freshwater fish thrive in the slow-moving waters of tropical rainforests. Their natural habitat is characterized by dense vegetation, submerged roots, and a soft substrate, which they use for hiding and breeding. Altum Angelfish are distinguished by their elongated bodies, high dorsal fins, and vibrant coloration, which can range from deep blacks to shimmering silvers with hints of blue and green. As a species, they are known for their peaceful temperament, making them ideal companions for community tanks, provided that their tank mates are chosen carefully.
Care Requirements Dashboard
Essential Care Guide for Your Altum Angelfish Orinoco Pterophyllum Altum F1 5Cm
| Optimal Living Conditions | |
|---|---|
| Water Temperature | 24-27°C (75-81°F) |
| pH Level | 6.5-7.5 |
| Water Hardness | 4-12 dKH |
| Minimum Tank Size | 80L (20 gal) |
| Salinity | Freshwater |
| Care Level | Beginner Friendly |
To ensure the health and well-being of your Altum Angelfish, it is crucial to provide them with a spacious tank that mimics their natural habitat. A minimum tank size of 200 liters is recommended to accommodate their adult size, which can reach up to 15 cm (6 inches). The water parameters should be closely monitored, maintaining a slightly acidic to neutral pH level, with a temperature range between 24°C to 30°C. Regular water changes and the use of high-quality filtration systems are essential to keep the water clean and well-oxygenated, as these fish are sensitive to poor water quality.
Natural Behavior & Temperament
Altum Angelfish exhibit a range of fascinating behaviors that reflect their natural instincts. In the wild, they are known to inhabit the upper layers of the water column, often swimming gracefully among the plants and driftwood. Their social nature makes them relatively peaceful, although they can display territorial behavior, especially during breeding periods. It is important to observe their interactions with tank mates, as they may become aggressive towards smaller or more timid species. Providing plenty of hiding spots and open swimming areas can help reduce stress and promote harmonious community dynamics.
Tank Setup Guide
Creating an ideal environment for your Altum Angelfish requires careful consideration of their natural habitat. A well-planted tank with a dark substrate will not only enhance their colors but also provide a sense of security. Use driftwood and rocks to create hiding spots and territories, while leaving ample swimming space in the middle of the tank. The use of floating plants can help diffuse light and mimic the shaded waters of their native environment. Additionally, ensure that the tank is equipped with a reliable filtration system to maintain water quality, as these fish thrive in clean, well-oxygenated water.
Water Quality Management
Maintaining optimal water quality is vital for the health of your Altum Angelfish. They prefer slightly acidic to neutral water with a pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. Regular testing of water parameters is essential to ensure stability. The temperature should be kept between 24°C to 30°C, with a hardness level of 2 to 10 dGH. Weekly water changes of 20-30% will help keep the tank clean and reduce the buildup of harmful substances. Additionally, consider using a high-quality water conditioner to remove chlorine and chloramine from tap water before adding it to the tank.
Feeding & Nutrition
Diet: Omnivorous
Feeding Schedule: 2-3 times daily
Food Types: High-quality flakes, pellets, frozen or live foods
Altum Angelfish are omnivorous and require a varied diet to thrive. High-quality flakes and pellets should form the base of their diet, supplemented with frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp, bloodworms, and daphnia. It is essential to feed them 2-3 times daily, offering only what they can consume in a few minutes to prevent overfeeding and maintain water quality. A well-balanced diet will not only promote growth and vitality but also enhance their natural colors.
Compatibility Guide
Peaceful Tank Mates
Recommended Tank Mates: Tetras, Corydoras, Gouramis
Tank Mates to Avoid: Smaller fish, aggressive species
When selecting tank mates for your Altum Angelfish, it is crucial to choose peaceful species that will not provoke their territorial instincts. Suitable companions include tetras, corydoras, and gouramis, which share similar water requirements and temperaments. Avoid keeping them with smaller fish, as Altum Angelfish may see them as prey, and aggressive species that could stress them out. A well-thought-out community tank will enhance the beauty of your aquarium and promote a harmonious environment.
Health & Wellness
Regular monitoring of your Altum Angelfish’s health is essential for early detection of potential issues. Common health problems include ich, fin rot, and bacterial infections, which can arise from poor water quality or stress. Signs of illness may include lethargy, loss of appetite, or visible lesions on their bodies. To prevent these issues, maintain a clean and stable environment, provide a balanced diet, and avoid overcrowding in the tank. Quarantine new arrivals before introducing them to your main tank to prevent the spread of diseases.
Breeding Information
Breeding Difficulty: Moderate
Spawning Conditions: Stable water parameters, flat surfaces for laying eggs
Fry Care: Infusoria or powdered food
Breeding Altum Angelfish can be a rewarding experience, but it requires careful attention to their needs. To encourage spawning, ensure that the water parameters are stable and provide flat surfaces, such as slate or broad leaves, for the female to lay her eggs. After spawning, the parents will guard the eggs and fry, which typically hatch within 24-48 hours. During the first few days, the fry will feed off their yolk sacs, after which they can be introduced to infusoria or powdered food. It is important to maintain excellent water quality during this period to promote healthy growth.
Acclimation Process
Proper acclimation is crucial for the successful introduction of Altum Angelfish to your aquarium. Start by floating the sealed bag containing the fish in your tank for about 15-20 minutes to equalize the temperature. After that, gradually add small amounts of tank water to the bag every 5-10 minutes for at least an hour. This process helps the fish adjust to the new water parameters. Finally, gently release the fish into the tank using a net, avoiding the transfer of any water from the bag to your aquarium. This method minimizes stress and increases the chances of a smooth transition.
Long-term Care
Altum Angelfish can live for several years with proper care, making them a long-term commitment for any aquarist. As they grow, their needs may change, requiring adjustments in tank size and setup. Monitor their growth and behavior regularly, and be prepared to upgrade their environment if necessary. A well-maintained aquarium, combined with a nutritious diet and stable water conditions, will ensure that your Altum Angelfish thrive and display their natural beauty for years to come.
Natural Habitat Recreation
To create a biotope that reflects the natural habitat of Altum Angelfish, focus on replicating the slow-moving waters of the Orinoco River. Use a dark substrate to mimic the riverbed, and incorporate driftwood and rocks to create natural hiding spots. Plant dense vegetation, including floating plants, to provide shade and shelter. This setup not only enhances the aesthetic appeal of your aquarium but also promotes the well-being of your fish friends by offering a familiar environment.
Seasonal Care Adjustments
As seasons change, so do the conditions in your aquarium. During warmer months, monitor the water temperature closely to prevent overheating, which can stress your Altum Angelfish. Consider using a fan or aquarium chiller if necessary. In cooler months, ensure that the temperature remains stable, as fluctuations can be detrimental to their health. Adjust lighting duration to mimic natural daylight cycles, promoting a healthy environment for your fish friends.
Expert Tips
Professional Advice
Tip: Regularly observe your fish for signs of stress or illness.
To ensure the health and happiness of your Altum Angelfish, maintain a routine of regular observation. Look for changes in behavior, appetite, and appearance, as these can be early indicators of health issues. Additionally, consider joining local or online fishkeeping communities for support and advice from fellow aquarists. Sharing experiences and knowledge can enhance your understanding of Altum Angelfish care and contribute to a thriving aquarium environment.
Troubleshooting
If you encounter issues with your Altum Angelfish, such as signs of illness or stress, it is important to act quickly. Common problems include poor water quality, which can lead to disease outbreaks. Regularly test your water parameters and perform water changes as needed. If your fish are displaying unusual behavior, such as hiding excessively or not eating, investigate potential causes, such as tank mates or environmental stressors. Consulting with an experienced aquarist or veterinarian can provide additional insights into resolving these issues.
Scientific Background
The Altum Angelfish belongs to the family Cichlidae, which is known for its diverse and colorful species. Within this family, Pterophyllum altum is particularly admired for its beauty and unique characteristics. Research indicates that these fish play a vital role in their ecosystems, contributing to the balance of aquatic life in their native habitats. Conservation efforts are essential to protect their populations in the wild, as habitat destruction and overfishing pose significant threats. By providing a suitable home for these beautiful creatures in an aquarium, you can contribute to the appreciation and preservation of this remarkable species.
Advanced Care Techniques
For experienced aquarists looking to enhance their Altum Angelfish care, consider implementing advanced techniques such as breeding programs or specialized diets. Breeding Altum Angelfish can be a rewarding challenge, requiring precise control of water parameters and careful monitoring of fry development. Additionally, experimenting with different food types and feeding strategies can promote optimal growth and coloration. Engaging in research and continuous learning about the latest advancements in fishkeeping will help you provide the best possible care for your aquatic companions.
Water Quality Parameters
Optimal Range
Temperature:
24-27°C
24-27°C
pH:
6.5-7.5
6.5-7.5
Ammonia:
0 ppm
0 ppm
Caution Zone
Temperature:
22-24°C or 27-29°C
22-24°C or 27-29°C
pH:
6.0-6.5 or 7.5-8.0
6.0-6.5 or 7.5-8.0
Ammonia:
0.25-0.5 ppm
0.25-0.5 ppm
Danger Zone
Temperature:
<22°C or >29°C
<22°C or >29°C
pH:
<6.0 or >8.0
<6.0 or >8.0
Ammonia:
>0.5 ppm
>0.5 ppm
Monitoring Tip: Test water parameters weekly and perform regular water changes to maintain optimal conditions for your aquatic friends!
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What tank size is required for Altum Angelfish?
Altum Angelfish, specifically the Orinoco variant, thrive in a tank that is at least 200 litres (approximately 52 gallons) in capacity. These fish are known for their larger size and need ample swimming space to promote their natural behaviour. A taller tank is preferable, as these fish can grow quite tall. Additionally, providing sufficient hiding spots and plants will help them feel secure, as they are somewhat shy. Maintaining a well-filtered environment is crucial, as they are sensitive to poor water quality. Regular water changes and a stable environment will contribute to their overall health.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a substrate that mimics their natural habitat, such as fine gravel or sand, to enhance comfort and promote natural behaviours.
Q: What water parameters do Altum Angelfish require?
Altum Angelfish prefer slightly acidic to neutral water conditions, ideally with a pH between 6.0 and 7.5. The water temperature should be maintained between 26°C to 30°C (79°F to 86°F), as they thrive in warmer waters. It is essential to keep the water hardness between 3 to 10 dGH. Regular testing of water parameters is vital to ensure a stable environment. Sudden changes in water chemistry can lead to stress and health issues, so acclimatisation to new conditions should be gradual. A quality filtration system will help maintain optimal water conditions.
✓ Expert Tip
Utilising a water conditioner can help to stabilise parameters and remove harmful chemicals from tap water before adding it to the tank.
Q: How often should I feed Altum Angelfish?
Feeding Altum Angelfish should be done twice daily with small amounts of high-quality flakes or pellets designed for carnivorous fish. It is important to ensure that the food is appropriately sized, as they have relatively small mouths. Additionally, providing a varied diet that includes frozen or live foods, such as brine shrimp or bloodworms, will promote optimal health and colouration. Be cautious of overfeeding, as this can lead to poor water quality and health issues. Monitor their feeding habits to adjust amounts as needed.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a feeding ring to prevent food from floating away, ensuring that all fish have access to their meals.
Q: What are the best tank mates for Altum Angelfish?
When selecting tank mates for Altum Angelfish, it is crucial to choose peaceful species that can thrive in similar water conditions. Ideal companions include tetras, rasboras, and other soft-water fish that are not overly aggressive. Avoid small fish that may be seen as food, as well as overly boisterous species that may stress the angelfish. A well-planned community tank with ample space and hiding spots will help reduce territorial behaviour. Observe interactions closely, especially during feeding times, to ensure harmony among all fish.
✓ Expert Tip
Introduce new tank mates gradually to minimise stress and allow your Altum Angelfish to acclimatise to the changes in their environment.
Q: How do I properly acclimatise Altum Angelfish to my aquarium?
Acclimatising Altum Angelfish is essential to prevent shock. Begin by floating the sealed bag in the tank for about 15-20 minutes to equalise the temperature. After this, gradually introduce small amounts of tank water into the bag over the next hour. This process should be done slowly, allowing the fish to adapt to the water chemistry. Once the fish have acclimatised, gently release them into the tank using a net to avoid adding bag water, which may contain harmful substances. Monitor their behaviour closely during the first few days in their new environment.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a drip acclimatisation method for a more gradual adjustment to both temperature and water parameters.
Q: What are the signs of healthy Altum Angelfish?
Healthy Altum Angelfish exhibit vibrant colours, active swimming behaviour, and clear eyes. Their fins should be fully extended, and they should not show signs of distress or lethargy. Healthy fish will also display a proper appetite and engage in natural behaviours, such as exploring their environment and interacting with tank mates. Observe their gill movement; it should be steady and not laboured. Regularly check for any signs of disease, such as white spots, lesions, or unusual swimming patterns, to ensure their wellbeing.
✓ Expert Tip
Keep a close eye on their feeding behaviour; a sudden decrease in appetite can indicate stress or health issues.
Q: How do I successfully breed Altum Angelfish?
Breeding Altum Angelfish requires specific conditions to encourage spawning. Set up a separate breeding tank with soft, slightly acidic water and a flat surface for egg laying, such as a slate or broad leaf. Maintain a temperature of around 28°C (82°F) and ensure excellent water quality. Provide a high-protein diet to both parents leading up to breeding. Once eggs are laid, the parents will guard them. After hatching, ensure the fry have access to infusoria or finely crushed flakes until they are large enough to consume larger foods. Monitor water quality closely, as fry are particularly sensitive.
✓ Expert Tip
Breeding pairs often establish a strong bond, so avoid disrupting them during the spawning process.
Q: What temperature should I maintain for Altum Angelfish?
Maintaining a stable temperature between 26°C to 30°C (79°F to 86°F) is crucial for Altum Angelfish. They originate from warm waters in the Amazon basin, so replicating these conditions will promote their health and wellbeing. Avoid drastic temperature fluctuations, as these can lead to stress and illness. A reliable aquarium heater and thermometer will help maintain the desired temperature range. Regular monitoring is essential to ensure the environment remains consistent.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a heater with a built-in thermostat for better temperature regulation and stability.
Q: How long do Altum Angelfish typically live in captivity?
In a well-maintained aquarium, Altum Angelfish can live for around 10 to 15 years. Their lifespan is significantly influenced by water quality, diet, and overall care. Providing optimal conditions, including regular water changes and a balanced diet, will enhance their longevity. Monitoring for diseases and maintaining a stress-free environment are also critical factors in ensuring a long and healthy life for these beautiful fish.
✓ Expert Tip
Keeping a detailed care log can help you track water parameters and feeding schedules, aiding in the overall health management of your fish.
Q: What type of substrate is most suitable for Altum Angelfish?
Altum Angelfish prefer a soft substrate, such as fine gravel or sand, which mimics their natural habitat. This allows them to forage naturally and provides a comfortable environment. Avoid sharp substrates that could injure their delicate fins. A well-chosen substrate also supports beneficial bacteria, which aids in maintaining water quality. Additionally, you may consider incorporating plants or driftwood, which can contribute to the aesthetic appeal and provide hiding spots.
✓ Expert Tip
Layering substrate can create a natural look, with larger gravel at the bottom and finer sand on top.
Q: What behavioural patterns should I expect from Altum Angelfish?
Altum Angelfish are generally peaceful but can be territorial, especially during breeding. They often display a graceful swimming style, gliding through the water with their elongated fins. They enjoy exploring their surroundings and may hide amongst plants or decorations. Social interactions with other fish can vary; they may establish hierarchies, so it’s important to monitor their behaviour. Providing plenty of hiding spots will help reduce stress and aggression amongst tank mates.
✓ Expert Tip
Introduce new fish slowly and carefully to avoid overwhelming your Altum Angelfish.
Q: How can I prevent common diseases in Altum Angelfish?
Preventing diseases in Altum Angelfish begins with maintaining excellent water quality. Regular water changes and monitoring parameters are essential. Quarantine new arrivals for at least two weeks before introducing them to the main tank. This helps to prevent the spread of diseases. Additionally, a balanced diet rich in nutrients will strengthen their immune systems. Be vigilant for any signs of illness, such as changes in behaviour, appetite, or appearance, and address issues promptly.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using aquarium salt in moderation to help prevent certain diseases, but ensure it is suitable for all tank inhabitants.
Q: What lighting conditions do Altum Angelfish prefer?
Altum Angelfish thrive under moderate lighting conditions. Bright light can cause stress, so consider using subdued lighting or providing shaded areas with plants and decorations. Using LED lights with a timer can help simulate natural day and night cycles. A lighting period of around 8 to 10 hours a day is ideal. This not only supports the fish but also promotes healthy plant growth, which can improve water quality.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using floating plants to diffuse light and create a more natural environment.
Q: How do I recognise stress in Altum Angelfish?
Stress in Altum Angelfish can manifest in several ways, including changes in behaviour, such as hiding, erratic swimming, or aggression. Observe for physical signs, such as clamped fins, faded colours, or unusual gill movement. Stress can be caused by poor water quality, overcrowding, or aggressive tank mates. Regular monitoring and maintaining a stable environment are key to preventing stress. If signs of stress are observed, assess the tank conditions and make necessary adjustments.
✓ Expert Tip
Creating a well-planted tank can provide hiding spots and reduce stress for your fish.
Q: What natural habitat conditions should I replicate for Altum Angelfish?
To provide the best environment for Altum Angelfish, replicate their natural habitat found in the slow-moving waters of the Amazon River basin. This includes soft, warm, and slightly acidic water, along with ample vegetation and hiding places. Incorporating driftwood and live plants will mimic their natural surroundings and help to create a comforting space. Maintaining a well-filtered tank with gentle water flow is also essential to simulate their habitat. Regular water changes will help sustain the necessary conditions for their wellbeing.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider adding natural materials like leaf litter to enhance the aesthetic and provide additional hiding spots.
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Emily Carter (verified owner) –
I recently added the Altum Angelfish Orinoco Pterophyllum Altum F1 to my aquarium, and I couldn’t be happier! These little beauties are a stunning addition to my freshwater fish collection. I’ve kept various angelfish before, but there’s something truly special about these Altums. After about two months in my 75-gallon tank, their colors have become even more vibrant, and their graceful swimming patterns are mesmerizing.
The fish arrived healthy and well-packaged, which immediately reassured me about their welfare. I’ve noticed they thrive when given plenty of hiding spots and plants, which enhances their natural behavior. While they can be a bit shy at first, they quickly warmed up to my tank, especially during feeding time!
Compared to other standard angelfish I’ve had, the Altum’s unique shape and striking fins really set them apart. They’re perfect for hobbyists who want a more exotic flair in their aquariums. Just a heads up—ensure your tank is spacious enough, as they can grow quite large!
I highly recommend these tropical fish to anyone looking to enhance their aquarium. They not only add beauty but also encourage a dynamic ecosystem. Can’t wait to see how they continue to grow!