Apistogramma Borellii «Opal» – Opal Umbrella Cichlid – Dwarf American Cichlid, Enchanting Addition to Your Aquarium, Compatible with Other Peaceful Fish and Gorgeous Aquarium Plants
Original price was: £12.99.£10.65Current price is: £10.65.
Welcome the Apistogramma Borellii «Opal», a stunning Dwarf American Cichlid known for its vibrant colors and peaceful nature. Ideal for community aquariums, these beautiful inhabitants thrive in well-planted tanks, providing joy for aquarists seeking elegant companions. Perfect for beginners!
997 in stock
Species Introduction
The Apistogramma Borellii, commonly known as the Opal Umbrella Cichlid, is a captivating dwarf cichlid species originating from the freshwater rivers and streams of South America. This species is particularly renowned for its stunning coloration, which can range from vibrant blues to soft yellows, making it a popular choice among aquarists seeking to add a touch of beauty to their community tanks. The Opal Umbrella Cichlid is typically found in shallow waters with plenty of vegetation, which provides both shelter and breeding grounds. In their natural habitat, these fish thrive in slightly acidic to neutral waters, with a temperature range of 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F). Understanding their natural environment is crucial for recreating a suitable habitat in your aquarium, ensuring that these beautiful creatures not only survive but flourish in your care.
Care Requirements Dashboard
Essential Care Guide for Your Apistogramma Borellii «Opal» – Opal Umbrella Cichlid – Dwarf American Cichlid
| Optimal Living Conditions | |
|---|---|
| Water Temperature | 24-27°C (75-81°F) |
| pH Level | 6.5-7.5 |
| Water Hardness | 4-12 dKH |
| Minimum Tank Size | 80L (20 gal) |
| Salinity | Freshwater |
| Care Level | Beginner Friendly |
Natural Behavior & Temperament
The Opal Umbrella Cichlid is known for its peaceful demeanor, making it an excellent addition to community aquariums. These fish exhibit fascinating social behavior, often establishing territories within the tank. Males can be territorial, especially during breeding, but they generally coexist well with other peaceful species. Their natural swimming patterns include darting in and out of hiding spots, which can be enhanced by providing ample plants and decorations in the aquarium. Observing their interactions can be quite rewarding, as they display a range of behaviors from playful swimming to courtship displays.
Tank Setup Guide
Setting up a tank for the Apistogramma Borellii requires careful consideration of their natural habitat. A minimum tank size of 20 gallons is recommended to provide ample swimming space and territories. The substrate should be soft, such as sand or fine gravel, to mimic their natural environment and prevent injury to their delicate fins. Incorporating plenty of aquarium plants, such as Java fern, Anubias, and floating plants, will create hiding spots and encourage natural behavior. Rocks and driftwood can also be used to create caves and territories, which are essential for their comfort and breeding. Ensure that the tank is well-filtered but avoid strong currents, as these fish prefer calm waters. Lighting should be moderate, allowing for some shaded areas, as they thrive in environments with varying light conditions.
Water Quality Management
Maintaining optimal water quality is crucial for the health and well-being of your Opal Umbrella Cichlid. The ideal pH level for these fish ranges from 6.0 to 7.5, with a temperature between 24°C and 28°C (75°F to 82°F). Regular water changes of 10-15% weekly will help maintain stable water parameters and reduce the buildup of harmful toxins. Additionally, monitoring the hardness of the water is essential, as these fish prefer a hardness level between 5 and 15 dGH. Utilizing a high-quality water conditioner during changes can help eliminate chlorine and chloramines, ensuring a safe environment for your aquatic companions.
Feeding & Nutrition
The diet of the Apistogramma Borellii should be varied to ensure optimal health and vibrant coloration. These fish are omnivorous and thrive on a balanced diet that includes high-quality pellets, flakes, and frozen or live foods. A feeding schedule of 2-3 times per day is recommended, providing only what they can consume in a few minutes to prevent overfeeding and maintain water quality. Suitable food options include brine shrimp, daphnia, and bloodworms, which can enhance their natural colors and promote healthy growth.
Compatibility Guide
When considering tank mates for your Opal Umbrella Cichlid, it is crucial to choose peaceful species that will not provoke aggression. Ideal companions include small tetras, rasboras, and other dwarf cichlids such as Apistogramma cacatuoides or Apistogramma agassizii. Avoid larger or more aggressive fish that may intimidate or bully your cichlids, as this can lead to stress and health issues. It is also important to provide plenty of hiding spots and territories to minimize conflicts.
Health & Wellness
Maintaining the health of your Apistogramma Borellii involves regular monitoring for signs of illness and stress. Common health issues in cichlids include ich, fin rot, and velvet disease, which can often be prevented through proper water quality management and a balanced diet. Signs of health problems may include lethargy, loss of appetite, or changes in coloration. If you notice these symptoms, it is crucial to act quickly by isolating affected fish and consulting with an aquarium professional.
Breeding Information
Breeding Apistogramma Borellii can be a rewarding experience for dedicated aquarists. To encourage breeding, it is essential to provide a suitable environment that mimics their natural habitat. This includes creating hiding spots and territories with plants and decorations. The male will court the female by displaying vibrant colors and performing dance-like movements. Once the female is ready to spawn, she will lay eggs in a secluded area, often in a cave or among plants.
Acclimation Process
Introducing your Opal Umbrella Cichlid to a new tank requires a careful acclimation process to minimize stress and ensure a successful transition. Begin by floating the sealed bag containing the fish in the aquarium for about 15-20 minutes to equalize the temperature. After this, gradually introduce small amounts of tank water into the bag over the course of an hour. This process helps the fish adjust to the new water parameters.
Long-term Care
The lifespan of the Apistogramma Borellii can reach up to 5 years or more with proper care. To ensure their longevity, it is vital to maintain stable water conditions, provide a balanced diet, and monitor their health regularly. Regular water changes and tank cleanings will help prevent the buildup of harmful toxins, contributing to a healthier living environment.
Natural Habitat Recreation
Recreating the natural habitat of the Opal Umbrella Cichlid in your aquarium is essential for their well-being. This involves mimicking the conditions found in their native waters, which are typically slow-moving rivers and streams with abundant vegetation. Incorporate a variety of plants, such as floating and rooted species, to provide cover and breeding areas.
Seasonal Care Adjustments
As the seasons change, so too may the needs of your Opal Umbrella Cichlid. During warmer months, ensure that the tank temperature remains stable, as fluctuations can stress your fish. In cooler months, monitor the water temperature closely, as drops can adversely affect their health.
Expert Tips
For those looking to provide the best care for their Opal Umbrella Cichlid, consider these expert tips. Regularly observe your fish for signs of stress or illness, as early detection is key to effective treatment. Ensure that your tank is well-planted and provides adequate hiding spots, as this will help reduce aggression and promote natural behaviors.
Troubleshooting
Common issues that may arise with the Opal Umbrella Cichlid include stress, aggression, and health problems. If you notice signs of stress, such as hiding or erratic swimming, check your water parameters immediately to ensure they are within the ideal range.
Scientific Background
The Apistogramma Borellii belongs to the cichlid family, a diverse group of fish known for their complex behaviors and adaptability to various environments. This species is particularly interesting due to its unique breeding habits and social structures.
Advanced Care Techniques
For experienced aquarists looking to enhance their care for the Opal Umbrella Cichlid, consider implementing advanced techniques such as breeding conditioning and biotope replication.
Frequently Asked Questions
Q: What tank size is required for the Apistogramma Borellii «Opal»?
The Apistogramma Borellii «Opal» thrives in aquariums of at least 60 litres (15 gallons). These dwarf cichlids prefer to have ample swimming space, as well as hiding spots created by decorations and plants. A larger tank allows for more stable water conditions and helps reduce stress, particularly if you keep a small group. It is advisable to provide a well-planted environment with low to moderate water flow, mimicking their natural habitat in South America. A tank size of 100 litres (25 gallons) is even better for a small breeding pair.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider adding driftwood and caves to create territorial boundaries, which can help reduce aggression during breeding.
Q: What water parameters do Apistogramma Borellii require?
Apistogramma Borellii prefer a slightly acidic to neutral pH range of 6.0 to 7.5. The ideal water hardness should be around 5-15 dGH, and the temperature should be maintained between 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F). Regular water changes of approximately 10-20% weekly will help maintain optimal water quality. It is crucial to monitor ammonia and nitrite levels, ensuring they remain at 0 ppm. Stable water parameters are vital for the health and well-being of these fish, so investing in a reliable test kit is recommended.
✓ Expert Tip
Utilise a sponge filter to maintain gentle water flow and provide biological filtration without stressing the fish.
Q: How often should I feed Apistogramma Borellii?
Feeding Apistogramma Borellii should be done twice daily, offering a varied diet that includes high-quality flakes, pellets, and frozen or live foods such as brine shrimp and daphnia. It is essential to provide small amounts that they can consume within a few minutes to prevent overfeeding and maintain water quality. Incorporating a variety of foods not only enhances their colouration but also supports their overall health and vitality. During breeding, you may increase the frequency slightly to encourage reproductive success.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a high-quality sinking pellet designed for cichlids to ensure they receive balanced nutrition.
Q: What are the best tank mates for Apistogramma Borellii?
When selecting tank mates for Apistogramma Borellii, it is advisable to choose peaceful species that thrive in similar water conditions. Suitable companions include small tetras, rasboras, and other dwarf cichlids like the Apistogramma cacatuoides. Avoid larger or more aggressive fish, as they may stress or bully the cichlids. Additionally, ensuring enough hiding spots and territories in the tank will help reduce aggression and allow all fish to feel secure. A well-planned community tank can lead to a harmonious environment for your aquatic companions.
✓ Expert Tip
Introduce new fish slowly and monitor their interactions closely to prevent stress and aggression.
Q: How do I properly acclimatise Apistogramma Borellii to my aquarium?
Acclimatising Apistogramma Borellii is essential to ensure their health and reduce stress. Begin by floating the sealed bag in your aquarium for about 15-20 minutes to equalise the temperature. After this, gradually introduce small amounts of aquarium water into the bag every 5-10 minutes, allowing the fish to adjust to the new water parameters. This process should take at least an hour. Once acclimatised, gently net the fish into the aquarium, discarding the bag water to prevent contamination. Avoid rushing the acclimatisation process, as it is crucial for their successful transition.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a drip acclimatisation method for more sensitive species, ensuring a slow and steady introduction to their new environment.
Q: What are the signs of healthy Apistogramma Borellii?
Healthy Apistogramma Borellii display vibrant colours, active swimming behaviour, and a good appetite. Their fins should be intact without any tears or fraying, and they should not exhibit signs of stress, such as hiding excessively or staying in one spot. Observe their interactions with tank mates; they should be curious and engage without excessive aggression. Regularly monitor their body condition; a healthy fish will have a rounded belly and clear eyes. If you notice any sudden changes in behaviour or appearance, it may indicate underlying health issues that require immediate attention.
✓ Expert Tip
Regular health checks and maintaining stable water conditions are key to preventing illness in your fish friends.
Q: How do I successfully breed Apistogramma Borellii?
Breeding Apistogramma Borellii can be a rewarding experience. To encourage breeding, provide a well-planted tank with sheltered areas, such as caves or pots, where the female can lay her eggs. Maintain optimal water conditions, with slightly acidic pH and stable temperature, as mentioned earlier. Introduce a bonded pair, and observe their courtship behaviour, which typically involves the male displaying and the female becoming more colourful. After spawning, the female will guard the eggs, and it’s important to avoid disturbing them during this period. Once the fry hatch, they should be fed infusoria or finely crushed flakes until they are large enough to consume regular food.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider separating the breeding pair after spawning to prevent the male from becoming aggressive towards the female.
Q: What temperature should I maintain for Apistogramma Borellii?
The ideal temperature range for Apistogramma Borellii is between 24°C to 28°C (75°F to 82°F). Maintaining a stable temperature within this range is crucial for their health and activity levels. Sudden fluctuations can stress the fish and make them more susceptible to diseases. It is advisable to use a reliable aquarium heater with a thermostat to ensure consistent heating. Regularly monitor the temperature with an accurate thermometer, and consider placing the heater in a location that promotes even water circulation to avoid hot spots. Keeping the temperature stable will encourage natural behaviours and improve overall well-being.
✓ Expert Tip
Use a heater with adjustable settings and a thermometer to ensure you can promptly respond to any temperature changes.
Q: How long do Apistogramma Borellii typically live in captivity?
In captivity, Apistogramma Borellii typically have a lifespan of 5 to 8 years, provided they are kept in optimal conditions. Their longevity depends on factors such as water quality, diet, and stress levels. Regular maintenance of the aquarium, including water changes and monitoring health, plays a significant role in extending their life. Additionally, providing a well-planted and secure environment will reduce stress and encourage natural behaviours. By ensuring a stable habitat and proper care, you can enjoy the beauty of these cichlids for many years.
✓ Expert Tip
Keep a close eye on their health and behaviour to catch any issues early, ensuring they live a full, healthy life.
Q: What type of substrate is most suitable for Apistogramma Borellii?
Apistogramma Borellii thrive in aquariums with a soft, sandy substrate that mimics their natural environment. Fine sand allows them to exhibit natural foraging behaviour and helps prevent damage to their delicate fins. Additionally, a sandy substrate promotes beneficial bacteria growth, which contributes to the overall health of the aquarium. You may also consider incorporating some smooth gravel or pebbles in certain areas for aesthetic purposes. Ensure that any substrate used is free from sharp edges to prevent injury to your fish friends.
✓ Expert Tip
Regularly vacuum the substrate to remove detritus while being careful not to disturb the beneficial bacteria.
Q: What behavioural patterns should I expect from Apistogramma Borellii?
Apistogramma Borellii are known for their interesting behaviours, particularly their territorial nature and social interactions. Males can exhibit vibrant displays during courtship, showcasing their beautiful colours and fin extensions. They are generally peaceful but can become aggressive during breeding or when defending their territory. They enjoy exploring their environment, so providing hiding spots and decorations will encourage natural behaviours. It is also common for them to establish a pecking order within a group, which can lead to some chasing and posturing, especially among males.
✓ Expert Tip
Observe their behaviour closely to monitor for any signs of stress or aggression, and provide ample hiding spots to mitigate conflicts.
Q: How can I prevent common diseases in Apistogramma Borellii?
Preventing diseases in Apistogramma Borellii involves maintaining optimal water quality and a stable environment. Regular water changes, monitoring ammonia and nitrite levels, and ensuring proper filtration are crucial. Quarantining new fish before introducing them to the main tank can prevent the spread of pathogens. Additionally, providing a varied diet rich in nutrients will enhance their immune system. Keeping an eye on their behaviour and physical condition will help identify any issues early. Maintaining a stress-free environment is essential, as stress can lead to susceptibility to various diseases.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using aquarium salt in moderation to support their health, but avoid using it if you have sensitive species in the tank.
Q: What lighting conditions do Apistogramma Borellii prefer?
Apistogramma Borellii thrive in low to moderate lighting conditions. Bright lights can cause stress and make them feel exposed, so it is advisable to use subdued lighting or provide shaded areas with plants and decorations. Floating plants can also help diffuse light and create a more natural environment. A light cycle of around 10-12 hours per day is recommended, simulating their natural habitat. Observing your fish’s behaviour can help you adjust the lighting to ensure they feel secure and comfortable in their environment.
✓ Expert Tip
Consider using a dimmable LED light to adjust the brightness according to your fish’s needs.
Q: How do I recognise stress in Apistogramma Borellii?
Recognising stress in Apistogramma Borellii is vital for their well-being. Signs of stress may include hiding excessively, rapid gill movement, and a lack of appetite. They may also display unusual swimming patterns, such as darting or remaining motionless. Additionally, colour fading or clamped fins can indicate distress. If you observe these behaviours, it is essential to assess the tank conditions, including water quality, temperature, and compatibility with tank mates. Providing a secure and enriched environment will help alleviate stress and promote a healthy lifestyle.
✓ Expert Tip
Make gradual changes to the environment to avoid sudden stress, and ensure plenty of hiding spots are available.
Q: What natural habitat conditions should I replicate for Apistogramma Borellii?
To create a suitable environment for Apistogramma Borellii, mimicking their natural habitat is essential. They originate from slow-moving waters with abundant vegetation, so incorporating live plants, driftwood, and caves will provide hiding spots and breeding areas. The substrate should be soft sand, allowing them to exhibit natural foraging behaviour. Additionally, maintaining slightly acidic water with low to moderate flow replicates their native conditions. Regular water changes will help ensure optimal water quality, while subdued lighting will create a comfortable atmosphere. Such conditions will encourage natural behaviours and overall health.
✓ Expert Tip
Utilise natural materials from local aquarists or stores to create a biotope that reflects their true habitat.
1 review for Apistogramma Borellii «Opal» – Opal Umbrella Cichlid – Dwarf American Cichlid, Enchanting Addition to Your Aquarium, Compatible with Other Peaceful Fish and Gorgeous Aquarium Plants
Add a review
Related products
Emily Carter (verified owner) –
I recently added the Apistogramma Borellii ‘Opal’ to my 20-gallon tank, and I couldn’t be more thrilled! These little dwarf American cichlids are such a joy to watch. Their shimmering colors and playful behavior bring life to my aquarium. I’ve had them for about two months now, and they’ve settled in beautifully.
One of the things I love most is how they interact with their environment. They explore the plants and driftwood, and I’ve even noticed some spawning behavior, which is an exciting sign of health! Compared to other tropical fish I’ve kept, their personalities are truly unique; they’re curious yet not overly aggressive, making them perfect for a community tank.
In terms of aquarium maintenance, I’ve found these fish to be pretty resilient, but I do recommend ensuring they have plenty of hiding spots to feel secure. One minor concern was that they can be a bit shy at first, but with a little patience, they quickly come out of their shells. If you’re considering adding a splash of color and personality to your aquarium, I highly recommend the Opal Umbrella Cichlid for both beginners and experienced aquarists alike. They’ve definitely enriched my aquarium experience!