The Pimelodus pictus, commonly known as the Pictus Catfish, is a small, energetic freshwater fish native to South America. Known for its striking spotted pattern, long whiskers, and active schooling behavior, this catfish adds life and movement to community aquariums.
Detailed Description & Features:
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Scientific Name: Pimelodus pictus
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Common Name: Pictus Catfish
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Origin: South America – Amazon Basin
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Size: Up to 12–15 cm in captivity
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Temperament: Peaceful and social; best kept in groups of 4 or more
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Tank Size: Minimum 100 liters
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Water Conditions:
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Temperature: 24–28°C
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pH: 6.5–7.5
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Hardness: Soft to moderately hard
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Diet: Omnivorous – accepts flakes, pellets, frozen, and live foods
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Behavior: Active, bottom- to mid-dwelling; enjoys hiding spots and open swimming areas
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Breeding: Rarely bred in home aquariums; requires ideal water parameters and a mature group
Feeding Recommendations:
Feed a varied diet 1–2 times daily, including high-quality sinking pellets, live or frozen foods such as bloodworms and brine shrimp, and occasional vegetable matter.
Tank Setup & Care:
Provide a well-planted aquarium with hiding spots, driftwood, and smooth rocks. Moderate water flow, stable parameters, and regular water changes are essential to keep this active species healthy.
Additional Notes:
The Pictus Catfish is a lively, striking addition to any tropical aquarium. Its unique spotted pattern, active behavior, and social schooling nature make it a favorite for both beginner and experienced aquarists.


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